Rhone Flashcards
(35 cards)
What is the climate of the Northern Rhône?
Continental with some Mediterranean influence.
What is the climate of the Southern Rhône?
Mediterranean
There is no sparkling wine made in the Rhône Valley.
True or False?
FALSE.
Saint-Péray in the Northern Rhône and Clairette de Die and Crémant de Die in the Diois all make sparkling wines.
What is the Mistral?
A strong, cold, north wind that blows through the Rhône Valley.
The Tavel AOC
only produces rosé wines. True or False?
TRUE
What are “galets”?
Rounded river stones, most famously found in Chateauneuf-du-Pape.
Which two Southern Rhône crus are on the right bank of the Rhône River?
Tavel and Lirac
Front of card
Which Rhône appellation is a monopole?
Château-Grillet
How do vines benefit from being located in the foothills of the Dentelles de Montmirail?
The Dentelles act as a wind block and sun trap and blanket the vines with cool air at night.
The entire Rhône Valley produces Côtes du Rhône AOC.
True or False?
FALSE.
There are Rhône Valley appellations outside the Côtes du Rhône zone of production.
Which Rhône AOCs produce VDN wines?
Rasteau and Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise
What is the southernmost appellation in the Rhône Valley?
Costières de Nimes
Which Rhône AOC’s name means “burned earth” in Celtic?
Cornas
In which century did the Papacy move to Avignon?
14th century
What is the northernmost cru
in the Northern Rhône?
Côte Rôtie
Southern Rhône white wines are typically aged in oak. True or False?
FALSE.
They are usually fermented in neutral vessels and consumed within 2-4 years.
Which Northern Rhône appellations allow white grape varieties to be co-fermented with Syrah
in their red wines?
Côte Rôtie
– using Viognier.
Hermitage,
Crozes-Hermitage &
Saint-Joseph – all using Marsanne and Roussanne.
Which three grape varieties dominate the red wine blends of the Southern Rhône?
Grenache, Syrah and Mourvèdre (GSM) blends
Which two “other Rhône Valley” appellations have UNESCO recognition?
Ventoux and Luberon
What are the main soil types found in the Northern Rhône?
Granite and schist
Which two Southern Rhône cru appellations are authorized to produce dry white, rosé and red wines?
Lirac and Vacqueyras
What are the five soil types of the Southern Rhône?
Galets, garrigue, sandstone, clay and loess/molasse
What is the Dentelles de Montmirail?
A mountain range on the eastern flank of the Southern Rhône.
The Southern Rhône is bookended by which two cities?
Montélimar
and Nîmes