Rhythm and Metre Flashcards

1
Q

A tempo

A

Back to the original speed, following speed change

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2
Q

Accelerando

A

Gradually quicker tempo

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3
Q

Accent

A

Notes louder than others

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4
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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5
Q

Allegro

A

A direction to play lively and fast

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6
Q

Anacrusis

A

Upbeat

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7
Q

Beat

A

The unit of musical rhythm or pulse

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8
Q

Hemiola

A

When the music feels like it’s in 2/4 when it’s actually written in 3/4

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9
Q

Metre

A

Number of beats in a bar

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10
Q

Polyrhythms

A

More than one different rhythm going on at once

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11
Q

Pulse

A

Beat

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12
Q

Presto

A

Very fast

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13
Q

Rubato

A

The player doesn’t play in strict time but speeds up/slows down to make the piece more expressive

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14
Q

Swung

A

Quavers played long/short/long/short instead of even

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15
Q

Syncopation

A

Rhythm where the accents are shifted from the main beat to a weaker beat

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16
Q

Tempo

A

Indicating speed

17
Q

Triple time

A

Time signature with three beats in a bar

18
Q

Triplet

A

Three notes played in the time of two

19
Q

Vivace

A

Play in lively and spirited manner

20
Q

Waltz

A

A dance written in triple time, where the accent falls on the first beat of each measure