Rhythm and Metre Flashcards
(20 cards)
A tempo
Back to the original speed, following speed change
Accelerando
Gradually quicker tempo
Accent
Notes louder than others
Adagio
Slow
Allegro
A direction to play lively and fast
Anacrusis
Upbeat
Beat
The unit of musical rhythm or pulse
Hemiola
When the music feels like it’s in 2/4 when it’s actually written in 3/4
Metre
Number of beats in a bar
Polyrhythms
More than one different rhythm going on at once
Pulse
Beat
Presto
Very fast
Rubato
The player doesn’t play in strict time but speeds up/slows down to make the piece more expressive
Swung
Quavers played long/short/long/short instead of even
Syncopation
Rhythm where the accents are shifted from the main beat to a weaker beat
Tempo
Indicating speed
Triple time
Time signature with three beats in a bar
Triplet
Three notes played in the time of two
Vivace
Play in lively and spirited manner
Waltz
A dance written in triple time, where the accent falls on the first beat of each measure