Rigging Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Is the bringing together of various lifting devices to raise or lower materials or equipment?

A

Rigging

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2
Q

Composed of either natural fibres derive from plants or from synthetic fibres made from chemicals?

A

Fibre ropes

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3
Q

Natural fibre ropes can be made from?

A

Manila
Sisal
Cotton
Coir

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4
Q

Is made of fibre from the abaca plant?

A

Manila rope

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5
Q

Two categories of rope construction?

A

Twisted (laid)
Braided

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6
Q

Ropes made of ________ fibres are stronger than those made of natural fibres.

A

Synthetic

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7
Q

Synthetic rope are manufactured from?

A

Nylon
Polypropylene
polyester or polythylene

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8
Q

Two types of synthetic rope?

A

Nylon
Polypropylene

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9
Q

Provides the greatest strength (stronger than polypropylene and has approximately 2 1/2 times the strength of manila.

A

Nylon

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10
Q

Light in weight rope, does not absorb moisture and floats on water?

A

Polypropylene rope

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11
Q

Store Fibre ropes in a well-ventilated room with humidity of_______ at temperatures of between_______?

A

40%-60%
10°-20°C

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12
Q

What must be done after cutting a natural fibre rope?

A

End must be taped, whipped, (bound) with fine twine.

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13
Q

Parts of fibre rope?

A

Running end
Standing part
Bight
Round turn, turn, underhand loop and overhand loop

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14
Q

Rope terms

A

Knot
Bend
Hitch
Splice

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15
Q

Is used for hoisting safety lines and for hitching around post and rings because it is easy to tie and untie when a load has been applied and does not slip easily.?

A

Bowline knot

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16
Q

Can be used to tie a bowline in the centre of a line and make up a set of double sling legs.

A

Bowline on the bight knot

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17
Q

Is strong, yet easy to undo and forms an efficient noose or slip-knot?

A

Running bowline knot

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18
Q

Used for tying two rope ends that are of equal diameter together?

A

Figure of eight knot

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19
Q

Is used to shorten up excessively long ropes that may pose a tripping hazard?

A

Sheepshank knot

20
Q

Is used for fastening a rope to a post or pipe?

21
Q

Are strong and virtually slip-proof?

A

Round turn and two half-hitches

22
Q

Is used for lowering or hoisting planks, pipe, tube, and bars?

23
Q

Used for attaching a rope to a hook?

A

Catspaw hitch

24
Q

Used to join lightweight to medium weight ropes of two different diameters.

25
One of the strongest knots and can be used for securely joining large diameter ropes?
Carrick bend
26
Hardware components that are used to fasten loads to hoisting equipment for the purpose of safely moving loads to the elevations in which they are to be placed or installed?
Slings
27
Are made from carbon steel or stainless steel laid around an independent wire rope core?
Wire rope slings
28
Will serve to extend the life of the sling by preventing wear on the eye of the sling as the sling is used?
Thimble
29
The number of clips used to fabricate eyes on wire ropes is to multiply the diameter of the wire by?
3, round up to the next number.
30
Has to sections to it: U-bolt and a saddle?
Wire rope clip
31
Is produce of any sudden movement of the load by hoisting equipment?
Shock loading
32
Three styles of hitch or method of connecting the sling to the load:
Vertical hitch Basket hitch Choker hitch
33
Recommnended angle for sling legs is?
60°
34
Who require all rigging hardware to be inspected for suitability of use before every work shift?
Occupational health and safety regulations
35
Is fabricated from synthetic fibres such as nylon and. Less frequently, polyester.
Synthetic fibre web sling
36
Is used to connect the eyes of the slings together and is then placed over the hook?
Shackle
37
Belts range from 1½ inches to 12 inches wide and are with end fittings?
Mesh sling
38
Is a bolt that is manufactured with a looped head designed to receive a hook or rope?
Eyebolt
39
Two varieties of eyebolts:
Shouldered Shoulderless
40
Are used to lift loads in a straight-line vertical position?
Chain hoist
41
Common types of chain hoist?
Spur-geared Electric Come-along
42
Is the most efficient type of manual chain hoist?
Spur-geared chain hoist
43
It uses a rachet and is operated by a lever rather than a pocketed sheave? One of the most abused pieces of liftinr equipment?
Come-along
44
Is a hand operated cable winch that uses a draw vice design and permits unlimited wire rope travel?
Tirfor winch (Griphoist)
45
When two block are connected by a rope, they become a machine commonly known as?
Block and tackle system
46
Is used to change the direction of pull on a wire rope?
Snatch block
47
Two main groupings of cranes?
Tower cranes Mobile cranes