Rise Of The Nazis Flashcards by Izziexxxfrogz 🐸🥑

Q

What was the new name for the German government

A

Weimar Republic after 1918

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Q

When

A

1889

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Q

When was hitler homeless

A

1909

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Q

What did hitler do in 1914

A

Fight in ww1

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Q

What was wrong with Hitler in hospital

A

He was upset in 1918 when learning that German lost in the war while in hospital

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Q

When did Hitler join the DAP

A

in 1919
DAP = German workers party

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Q

When Hitler was the leader whag did he rename it

A

1920 he was new keader
changed DAP TO NSDAP (new scocailist German working party)

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Q

What did Hitler set up in 1921

A

Private army 1st nazi army =SA

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Q

What was the 25 point programme

A

This was the Nazis aims. They tried to appeal to lots of different groups and they had popular promises e.g. to end the treaty of Versailles.

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Q

When did the Munich putsch happen

A

8th-9th November 1923

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Q

What were Hitler’s goals in the Munich Putsch?

A

Overthrow the Weimar Republic,
set up a nationalist dictatorship,
start a national revolution from Bavaria,
and unite right-wing groups to fix Germany’s problems.

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Q

Why did the Munich Putsch fail?

A

Poor planning and lack of real support,
army and police loyalty to the government,
police crushed the march on 9 November 1923, and Hitler’s arrest two days later.

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Q

What were the results of the Munich Putsch?

A

Hitler was sentenced to prison where he wrote Mein Kampf,
gained national attention during the trial,
and realized he must gain power legally, not by force.

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Q

Why was hitters trial a success

A

He got publicity (became a national figure)
He wrote his book mein kampf in prison maintaining his publicity

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Q

When did he get out of jail

A

In 1924 and decided to get power in elections using his powerful speeches

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Q

When did Hitler refound the nazi party

A

In February 1925
Goal to make it germanys best political party

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Q

Who was Gregor stresser and what was his role during the reorganisation 1924-29

A

He reorganised the nazi party making it into a national party for the very first time

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Q

Who Was Joseph Goebbels?

A

A close supporter of Hitler.
Became Nazi Minister of Propaganda in 1933.
Master of using media and propaganda to spread Nazi ideas.

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Q

Goebbles role in the nazi party

A

Controlled all media (newspapers, radio, films).
Created a cult of personality around Hitler.
Organized Nazi rallies to build national support for Hitler.
Brainwashed Germans with Nazi propaganda.

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Q

Goebbles end

A

Stayed loyal to Hitler throughout WWII.
After Hitler’s death in 1945, Goebbels killed himself with his wife and children. By him and his wife poisoning his children and then killings themselves with the same poison (cyanide)
His legacy is tied to Nazi manipulation of media.

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Q

How was Gregor killend and when

A

In June 30th 1934 strasser was killed during the night of long knives by the SS as part of Hitler’s Night of the Long Knives, to remove any threat to his leadership.

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Q

Why was goebbles denied to batt,e in ww1

A

Had diformed foot due to polio as a kid

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Q

When did goebbles join the nazi party

A

1926

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Q

When was goebbles forced to leave the nazi party

A

In december 1932 leading to his killing in June 30th 1934

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After the reforming of the party Hitler set up

The ss a second private army Hitler youth movement for boys and girls

What was the youth called for boys

For boys over 14 Hitler youth

What was the youth called for girls

For voer 14 is was called BDM

How old were boys when they first started youth

6 and joined main in 14 years old

How old were girls when they joined the youth

They girls were 10 and joined the main in 14 years old

What did girls learn in youth

Girls learnt how to be a house wife - cooking and cleaning and how to look after a family

What did boys learn in youth

Fire guns and march to prepare for the army

What did boys and girls both do in youth

Fitness and indoctrination class (Indoctrination is when people are taught to accept ideas without questioning them, often by using powerful and repeated messaging.)

What was boys uniform like

Military style

What was girls uniform

A white blouse and a blue skirt

What activity did boys do

Sports and camps (would have a lot of hard training)

Girls activities

House/ sport / Camps

How many children joined

Over 7 million joined Most joined to be with friends

What happened after walk st crash in Germany

In oct 1929 unemployment soared to 6.1 million

How many mps in office did nazis have

In 1928 nazis had 12 seats In 1903 nazis had 107 mps

What did the Nazis promise to German Nationalists?

Smash the Treaty of Versailles and make Germany a great country again.

What did the Nazis promise to Unemployed Germans?

Provide work and bread for the starving.

What did the Nazis promise to Middle Class Germans?

Be a strong government to help out shop owners and banks.

What did the Nazis promise to Upper Class Germans?

Crush the communists.

Who was hindenburg

German president who was the only person who could appoint the chancellor

Who is von papen

German chancellor and close friend of the president who promised to control hitler by becoming his vice chancellor

Who was von schleicher

The German chancellor who was replaced by hitler after he tried and failed to divide the nazi party

What was the goal of Goebbels’ “Hitler Over Germany” campaign in 1932?

To make Hitler appear modern and powerful by using planes and radio to reach a wide audience with speeches across 20+ cities.

How did the Nazi Party use technology in the 1932 election campaign?

They used planes to fly Hitler to rallies and live radio broadcasts to spread his message, showing him as energetic and modern.

Who organized the “Hitler Over Germany” campaign in 1932?

Joseph Goebbels, the Nazi propaganda chief.

When did the “Hitler Over Germany” campaign take place?

1932, during the presidential election campaign.

How did Goebbels portray Hitler in Nazi propaganda between 1920 and 1934?

As a powerful, modern, national leader who could save Germany, which increased Hitler’s popularity.

What does “Volksgemeinschaft” mean, and how did the Nazis use it?

It means “people’s community” in German; the Nazis used it to promote the idea of a united, classless society where all “true” Germans worked for the country’s good.

Who did Goebbels and the Nazis blame for Germany’s problems?

The Jews were one of the main groups blamed.

What made Hitler such an effective public speaker?

He used emotional power, direct and simple language, and blamed others for Germany’s problems to connect with the audience.

Between which years did Hitler rise to power?

From 1920 (when the Nazi Party was formed) to 1934 (when he became Führer after President Hindenburg’s death).

Why did the SA appeal to many Germans during the rise of the Nazis?

Because it offered uniforms, food, and sometimes pay—things that were hard to get during the economic crisis.

What was one reason the SA attracted support for the Nazi Party?

It provided a sense of belonging, stability, and material support in a time of hardship.

Who were the main targets of the SA’s violence?

The Communist Party; the SA disrupted their meetings, fought their supporters in the streets, and portrayed them as dangerous enemies.

How did the SA influence voters during the rise of the Nazis?

Their violence scared people into voting for Hitler, hoping Nazi control would reduce chaos and protect them from SA attacks.

What role did fear play in increasing Nazi support?

People feared the SA’s violence and saw voting for Hitler as a way to restore order and avoid being targeted.

When did Hitler become Chancellor of Germany?

January 30, 1933, after being appointed by President Hindenburg.

Where was hitler born

Austria

When did ww1 end

1918

Why did the homeless in Germany want to look presentable

So that they would appeal to employers

How did Munich putsch help hitler

He changed his tactics to the words aspect and not the deeds aspect He got lost of publicity

How did wall ST crash help hitler

It was the end of us loans to Germany and many people lost there jobs And one of the nazis promise was to give jobs and food so that made the nazis extremely popular

How did the nazis policies help Hitler

He promised jobs and promised to smash the treaty of Versailles which was extremely popular especially after the wall st crash began

How did the nazis policies help Hitler

He promised jobs and promised to smash the treaty of Versailles which was extremely popular especially after the wall st crash began

What was the Munich putsch

An attempt to march from Munich to Berlin to overthrow the Weimar Republic

What happened to the nazis durning the Munich putsch

They weee shot by police

Why was hitlers trail a nazi success

They got publicity and he wrote his book and changed to getting into power legally

Did Stasser take part in the Munich putsch

Yes

How many elections were held during 1930-1933 in Germany

4

What was Germany’s parliament called

The reichstags

What was the Weimar Republic and what was the reichstag

the Weimar Republic was the type of government Germany had, while the Reichstag was the building and the members of parliament that made up that government