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Risk Management Flashcards

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1
Q

Refers to the mental, emotional, and behavioral ways that people experience the act of traveling.

A

Psychology Travel

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2
Q

– include those related to physical rest, sports participation, beach
recreation, relaxing entertainment and other motivations directly connected with health.

A

Physical motivators

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3
Q

– include the desire to know about other countries – their music,
art, folklore, dances, paintings, and religion.

A

Cultural motivators

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4
Q

– pertain to the desire to meet other people, visit friends
or relatives, escape from routine, from family and neighbors.

A

Interpersonal motivators

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5
Q

concern ego needs and personal development.

A

Status and prestige motivators

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6
Q

Realtionship of needs, wants…. in marketing

A

that a marketer should consider to attract customers.

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7
Q

To effectively achieve this target, the marketer

A

must anchor their products/ services to the timely needs, wants and motivate people.

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8
Q

necessary for an organism living to live a healthy life.

A

Needs

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9
Q

desire to posses or do something wish for.

A

Wants

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10
Q

reason for doing something, especially one that is hidden or not not obvious.

A

Motivates

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11
Q

The difference between a need and a want is awareness.

A

It is the duty of people involved in
marketing to convert needs into wants by making the individual aware of his needs and deficiencies.

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12
Q

occurs when an individual wants to satisfy a need.

A

Motivation

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13
Q

These three are the primary fundamentals in
marketing that a marketer should consider to attract customers.

A

needs, want, motivates

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14
Q

Two common reason:

A
  • Escape and;

Change

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15
Q

travel’ to esacpe” or to relive tensions are statisfying the basic phsiological needs.

A

Physiological

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16
Q

travelling for health and recreation attempts to satisfying to satisfying ones needs.

A

Safety

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17
Q

two componets - that of self-esteem and that of esteem is shown in the desire to exhibit achievement, competence, and independence.

A

Esteem

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18
Q

the goal of leisure.

A

Self- aculatization

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19
Q

PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS

A

hunger, thirst, rest, activity.

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20
Q

SAFETY NEEDS

A

safety and security, freedom from fear and anxiety.

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21
Q

SOCIAL NEEDS

A

love, affection, giving and receiving.

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22
Q

SELF-ESTEEM

A

self-respect, and esteem from others.

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23
Q

SELF-ACTUALIZATION

A

personal self-fulfillment.

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24
Q

TO KNOW & UNDERSTAND –

A

acquiring knowledge.

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25
Maslow needs and motivates:
Needs: - Physiological - Safety - Belonging - Esteem - Self - actualization Motivate: - Relaxation - Security - Love Achievements, status
26
TWO TANGIBLE BENEFITS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF MASLOW’S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS TO TRAVEL MOTIVATIONS
1. Traveler is better understood and better motivated if she is recognized as a person consuming products and services. 2. Tourism Products and services would be viewed as a necessity rather than a luxury.
27
Everyone is searching for change, according to a marketing research
Director Russ Johnson.
28
or people centered on self, are inhibited and un-adventuresome.
PSYCHOCENTRICS
29
is quite content to stay home.
a. The low-energy psychocentric
30
will take a tour that is completely arranged.
The high-energy psychocentric
31
or people having interest and attention on other persons, are highly curious and thrive on stimulation and change.
ALLOCENTRICS
32
is still curious and adventuresome but foregoes/declines the more demanding schedule.
The low-energy allocentric
33
is the hiker, the biker, the driver; he prefers activities with high activity level.
The high-energy allocentric
34
are not particularly adventurous, yet they are not afraid to try new experiences as long as these are neither too odd nor too challenging.
MIDCENTRICS
35
TWO MAJOR CLASSIFICATION OF TRAVELERS based on PURPOSE of TRAVEL
1. BUSINESS TRAVELERS 2. CONGRESS, CONVENTION or CONFERENCE
36
the cost of the trip is shouldered by a company. They are well-educated, rich, have high-level jobs and tend to fly often.
. REGULAR BUSINESS TRAVELERS
37
they consist of 20% of business travelers.
BUSINESS TRAVELERS attending MEETINGS CONVENTIONS & CONGRESSES
38
involve members and nonmembers from more than two foreign countries,
INTERNATIONAL
39
have delegates coming from a continent such as North America, Europe or Asia.
CONTINENTAL
40
these are meetings organized by associations at the state, provincial or regional level.
NATIONAL
41
these are conventions, conferences or meetings organized by the provinces, cities, municipalities, or locale barangays.
REGIONAL
42
a special type of business travel.
.INCENTIVE TRAVELERS
43
consist of people traveling for vacation or pleasure.
PLEASURE/PERSONAL TRAVELERS
44
they are better educated, have higher household incomes and are more likely to have professional and managerial positions.
RESORT TRAVELERS
45
families with parents aged 20-34 having preschool and/or grade-school children only.
JUNIOR FAMILIES
46
with parents aged 35-44 with grade school and/or high school children only.
MID-RANGE FAMILIES
47
families with parents aged 45 or over with children who are of high school age and older.
MATURE FAMILIES
48
clearly indicates that the population in developed countries is aging; these are people who are fifty years of age and over, including the retirement age category.
THE ELDERLY
49
they take their vacations to fulfill their psychological, intellectual and physical needs by giving them the opportunity to rest, relax, escape the routine pressures of daily living, enjoy the naturalness of life and to express total freedom.
SINGLES & COUPLES
50
the major travel constraint. Less money means less travel.
lack of money
51
another inhibiting factor to tourist travel. The desire to
Lack of time
52
public places, hotels and travel centers cause people to prefer to remain in the security of their neighborhood and home. public places, hotels and travel centers cause people to prefer to remain in the security of their neighborhood and home.
Lack of safety and security
53
form of bad health or physical handicap may keep people at home.
Physical disability
54
inhibit travel. Parents with young children find it inconvenient and expensive to go on holiday.
. Family commitments
55
mainly due to a preference to simply stay at home.
Lack of interest in travel
56
Some people do not want to travel because of fears of travel.
Fears of travel
57
those few lucky individuals, who get a holiday
Incentive tourists
58
who seek special medical treatment, which is only possible away from home, make trips to other places
Health or medical touris
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Tourists traveling with relation to business.
Business tourist
60
Tourists traveling to a particular place in another town, city or country for further study
Education tourists
61
Adventure tourists look for some unusual or bizarre experience.
Adventure tourists
62
These types of tourists travel to experience the essence of assorted cultures, such as art, or cultural festivals.
Cultural tourist
63
Nature-loving tourists, who love to go green.
Eco-tourists
64
Nature-loving tourists, who love to go green.
Eco-tourists
65
These tourists want to rejuvenate and revitalize with comfort, while enjoying a break from mundane routine of life
Leisure tourist -
66
Religious tourist travel to sites of religious significance.
❖ Religious tourist
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These sorts of tourists either take active part in or just watch sports events.
Sport and recreation tourists
68
This group of tourists is of young age and they travel with minimum luggage and on a limited budget.
Backpacking or youth tourist
69
They nurture particular passion in different things like bird watching, nature, fishing, food and wine or attending Book Fair.
Special Interest Tourist (STI)
70
simply tourism, that caters to a family – parents and children – traveling together.
FAMILY TOURISM
71
tourism done during leave from school, during a year between high school
GAP TOURISM
72
it is a holiday taken by newly married couples.
HONEYMOON
73
the proportion of senior citizens in the population, defined in the Philippines as those are 60 years and older,
SENIOR TRAVEL
74
there is a growing trend in the more developed countries for women to stay single longer or to shun marriage altogether.
SOLO FEMALE TRAVEL
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it is one that involves a certain amount of risk.
ADVENTURE TRAVEL
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Is a subset of adventure tourism that involves travel to dangerous places
EXTREME TOURISM
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tourism that involves visits to areas with a history of horrific crimes, slavery, genocide, torture, disasters, and accidents.
DARK TOURISM
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also known as “Last Chance Tourism”. This involves travelling to places that are environmentally threatened, like the ice
DOOM TOURISM
79
Medical Tourism is tourism that “involves people
. MEDICAL & WELLNESS TOURISM
80
is tourism that is based on the cultural assets of a destination.
CULTURAL TOURISM
81
places with well-known religious rituals, or famous churches can be developed into religious tourism sites.
RELIGIOUS TOURISM
82
destinations can also be determined by festivals, which could become a hallmark event for a certain place.
FESTIVAL TOURISM
83
tourists seeks authenticity in their experiences will provide additional pressure for the preservation of historic (heritage) monuments, ethnic culture,
HERITAGE TOURISM
84
a special kind of leisure tourism spent on cruise ship.
CRUISE
85
a form of tourism that relies on experiences directly related to natural attractions.
NATURE-BASED TOURISM
86
ravel to destinations for the sake of appreciating wild animals in their natural habitats.
WILDLIFE TOURISM
87
form of sustainable tourism within a natural and cultural heritage area where community participation,
ECOTOURISM
88
involves all tourist activities which take part in the rural areas.
RURAL TOURISM
89
based on the totality of attractions in the cities, such as buildings, streetscapes, plazas, museums,
URBAN TOURISM
90
Places that suffer from deprivation may pin their hopes on poorism.
POORISM/SLUM TOURISM OR GHETTO TOURISM
91
Sport tourism is travel to destinations for the purpose of watching or participating in sports events.
SPORT TOURISM
92
gateway tourism happens in a border town or city.
GATEWAY TOURISM

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