river flooding Flashcards

(2 cards)

1
Q

causes of flood

A
  1. climatological - rain, snowmelt, ice melt
  2. part-climatological : river flow + tides , storm surges
  3. other factor: earthquake-liquefaction(ground turn liquid)
    : landslides
    : dam failure
  4. human related: build bridges, dams (obstruction)
    agriculture , (grass, changing vegetation cover - deforestation)
    building levees
    human induced climate changes
    bad drainage system
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2
Q

factors that make flooding more likely

A
  • rain
  • flat grassy land
  • monsoon seasons
  • deforestation
  • poor drainage system
  • impermeable rock
  • no trees of plants
  • river capacity
  • urbanization
  • steep valley
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