river flooding Flashcards
(2 cards)
1
Q
causes of flood
A
- climatological - rain, snowmelt, ice melt
- part-climatological : river flow + tides , storm surges
- other factor: earthquake-liquefaction(ground turn liquid)
: landslides
: dam failure - human related: build bridges, dams (obstruction)
agriculture , (grass, changing vegetation cover - deforestation)
building levees
human induced climate changes
bad drainage system
2
Q
factors that make flooding more likely
A
- rain
- flat grassy land
- monsoon seasons
- deforestation
- poor drainage system
- impermeable rock
- no trees of plants
- river capacity
- urbanization
- steep valley