Rizal's Life, Family , Childhood and Early Education Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

What is the whole name of Dr. Jose Rizal?

A

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonso Realonda

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2
Q

When was Rizal born?

A

June 19, 1861

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3
Q

Where was Rizal born?

A

Calamba, Laguna

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4
Q

When was Rizal baptized?

A

June 22, 1861

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5
Q

What is Rizal’s nickname aside “Pepe”?

A

Ute

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6
Q

What time was Rizal born?

A

11:30 PM

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7
Q

Why did his family move to Calamba, Laguna?

A

Moved for farming

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8
Q

Who was the priest who baptized Rizal and told his mother to “take good care of this man because one day, he will be a great man”

A

Fr. Rufino Collantes

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9
Q

Who is Rizal’s godfather?

A

Fr. Pedro Casanas

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10
Q

What is the name of Rizal’s pet dog

A

Usman

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11
Q

What is the name of Rizal’s pet horse?

A

Alipato

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12
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
completed his medical course in Spain with the Degree of Licentiate in Medicine

A

Doctor

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13
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
San Jose (St. Joseph)

A

Jose

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14
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
Christian Calendar

A

Protacio

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15
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
from the word “Ricial” in Spanish which means a field where wheat, cut while still green sprouts again

A

Rizal

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16
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
means “Market”

A

Mercado

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17
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
“and-“

A

Y

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18
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
old surname of Rizal’s mother

A

Alonso

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19
Q

Title of Rizal based on:
used by Doña Teodora from the surname of her Godmother based on the culture at that time

A

Realonda

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20
Q

Why was the Mercado’s original house destroyed?

A

It was destroyed during the Japanese War

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21
Q

What was the only thing that survived from the original house of the Mercado’s?

A

the well

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22
Q

Where was Doña Teodora buried after her death?

A

Beside the well that remained from their original home

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23
Q

What was the social standing of the Mercado’s?

A

Middle class

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24
Q

The Mercado’s are easily the wealthiest in the area, why are they considered only middle class?

A

Due to oppression against Filipinos, the ruling Spaniards believed that only Spaniards are to be considered upper class

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25
What is the Spanish term for middle class?
Principalia
26
Why did the Mercado's move to/stayed in Calamba?
Good location, near palengke/market, rich neighborhood
27
What was Rizal's roof made of?
Red tiles
28
What is the 2nd floor of the Mercado's home made out of? What did they use it for?
Capiz (wood). It is their living quarters; there is a library, rooms, and this is where they eat
29
What was the 1st floor of the Mercado's home made out of? What did they use it for?
It is made out of stone. It is not used as a living quarters, but Doña Teodora used it for her business.
30
What was the color of the rebuild home and why that color?
It was green due to the Mercados being a family of farmers
31
What are the 6 ethnicities that make up Rizal's ancestry?
* Negrito * Chinese * Spanish * Indonesian * Malay * Japanese
32
Which side of Rizal's family is the rich and merchant side?
Paternal family
33
Which side of Rizal's family did his Japanese lineage come from?
Maternal
34
In Rizal's paternal side of the family, who is the rich/Chinese one?
Domingo Lamco
35
Which ethnicity among Rizal's lineage: inherited his love for freedom and love to travel.
Malayan
36
Which ethnicity among Rizal's lineage: serious, frugality, patience
Chinese
37
Which ethnicity among Rizal's lineage: elegance
Spanish
38
Which among his siblings: * nickname: Neneng * 1850 - 1913 * generous * 1st child
Saturnina
39
Which among his siblings: * His only brother * nicknamed "Uto" * 1851 - 1930 * 2nd father to Rizal * member of the KKK * executed * 2nd child
Paciano
40
Which among his siblings: * "Sisa" * 1852 - 1939 * 3rd child
Narcissa
41
Which among his siblings: * Teacher * "Ypia" * married * died due to childbirth * 1855 - 1887 * 4th child
Olympia
42
Which among his siblings: * The only one without a nickname * 5th child * 1857 - 1919
Lucia
43
Which among his siblings: * "Biang" * closes to Rizal since they are consecutive child (magkasunod) * 6th child * 1859 - 1945
Maria
44
Which among his siblings: * "Concha" * died at the age of 3 * 8th child * 1862 - 1865
Concepcion
45
Which among his siblings: * had epilepsy * died unmarried * 1865 - 1945 * 9th child
Josefa
46
Which among his siblings: * custodian of Mi Ultimo Dios (which Rizal had hidden in a lamp then given to her) * 1868 - 1951 * 10th child
Trinidad
47
Which among his siblings: * 11th child * rumored to be the "stain" of the family * Rumored to be the child of Saturnina and their maternal uncle when she was just 18 years old
Soledad
48
Did Rizal's parent spoiled their children? Why and why not?
No, they were strict and trained their children to love God, to behave well, to be obedient and to respect people. When got into mischief, they were given good spanking because they believed that “spare the rod and spoil the child.
49
Which parents did Rizal inherited being hardworking, strong willed, independent, sense of dignity, self-respect, bravery, self-sacrifice,
His father, Francisco Mercado
50
Which parents did Rizal inherited being a dreamer, passion for arts and literature,
His mother, Teodora Alonso
51
Social class hierarchy during that time, from top to bottom (5)
* Peninsulares * Insulares * Principalia/Middle Class * Sangley (Chinese) * Indios
52
Rizal had an "Aya," what does that mean?
Yaya or caretaker
53
Doña Teodora was imprisoned for 2 and a half years. What was the reason?
Falsely accused of attempted food poisioning
54
When did Rizal started sketching?
At the age of 5
55
When did Rizal learn the alphabet?
At the age of 3
56
When Rizal was younger he used to be punished almost everyday by his primary teacher Maestro Justiniano Cruz. Why?
His classmate, Pedro, always bullied him. Rizal was a smart student, so out of jealousy, his classmates always put him in trouble, thus being punished by his teacher almost everyday
57
4 of Rizal's mentor
* Doña Teodora * Maestro Celestino * Lucas Padua * Leon Monroy
58
3 uncles who have influenced rizal?
* Uncle Jose Alberto * Uncle Manuel * Uncle Gregorio
59
This uncle influenced Rizal by developing his artistic talents
Uncle Jose Alberto
60
This uncle influenced Rizal by developing his physique
Uncle Manuel
61
This uncle influenced Rizal by instilling in the mind of Rizal that it is not easy to obtain something until you put effort into it
Uncle Gregorio
62
Aside from his parents, his mentors, and three uncles, who is the person who influenced Rizal?
Paciano