RNA And DNA Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is protein made up of ?

A

Amino acids

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2
Q

The DNA is found in the ______

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

What dose DNA stand for ?

A

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

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4
Q

What are DNA 4 bases

A

❣︎ adenine ( A )
❣︎ Thymine ( T )
❣︎ Guanine ( G )
❣︎ cytosine ( C )

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5
Q

What dose A bind ?

A

T

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6
Q

What dose G bind ?

A

C

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7
Q

What are the 3 types of RNA

A

❣︎ mRNA - messenger
❣︎ nRNA - Ribosome
❣︎tRNA - transfer

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8
Q

What are the 4 strands in RNA

A

Adenine , Guanine , cytosine , uracil

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9
Q

RNA contains 5 carbon sugar called ___ ?

A

Ribose

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10
Q

What can be founf only outside the nucleus

A

RNA

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11
Q

What is a Gene

A

A segment of DNA that codes for protein

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12
Q

What are the two purines of DNA ?

A

Adenine and Guanine

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13
Q

What are the two pyrimidines of DNA ?

A

Cytosine and thymine

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14
Q

What are the backbones of DNA made of ?

A

Phosphate and deoxyribose sugar

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15
Q

Where is RNA found?

A
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • ribosome
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16
Q

Condensed segment of DNA

17
Q

Nucleatides are ?

18
Q

Nucleic acid

19
Q

In DNA how many rings do Pyrimidines have ?

20
Q

What macromolecule is DNA ?

A

Nucleic Acids