rnt strategies pt2 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Came from the root word, narrates. It originated from the Latin word “narrare” which means related or told

A

Narration

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2
Q

This latin word means “related” or “told”

A

narrare

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3
Q

It gives a written account of an event or story, or simply storytelling. The sequence of events is told in chronological order.

A

Narration

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4
Q

It usually contains the following: who, what, where, when, why

A

Narration

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5
Q

Must have “vivid” description of details, a consistent point of view and verb tense, and a well-defined point or significance

A

Narrative

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6
Q

At the end of writing it, it must send a clear message to its readers through the story

A

Narration

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7
Q

According to him, a narrative must have “vivid” description of details

A

Tiongson, 2016

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8
Q

Simply tells what happened and establishes facts. It is sharing of personal experiences that offer lessons and insights. It is more than just a chronological sequence of events that happen to the different characters. It also contains elements of drama and tension.

A

Narrative paragraph

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9
Q

The most common type of paragraph development

A

Narration

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10
Q

Elements of Narration

A

Setting, characters, plot, point of view

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11
Q

It is the time and location in which a story takes place

A

setting

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12
Q

the life-giving element of the story

A

characters

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13
Q

it is the logical series of events in the story

A

plot

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14
Q

Five essential parts of the plot

A

Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, denouement

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15
Q

It is the part of the story where the characters and the settings are revealed

A

Exposition

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16
Q

It is where the events in the story become complicated and the conflict in the story is exposed

A

Rising action

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17
Q

this is the highest point of interest and the turning point of the story

A

climax

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18
Q

the events and complications begin to resolve themselves

A

falling action

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19
Q

the final resolution of the plot in the story

A

denouement

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20
Q

It is the perspective of the writer in narrating the story

A

Point of view

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21
Q

Three types of POV

A

first, second, third

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22
Q

Gives information of what a person, an object, a place or a situation is like

A

Description

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23
Q

It appeals to the readers’ senses

A

Description

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24
Q

Has concrete and specific details, which are carefully chosen by a writer to paint a picture in the mind of the reader

A

Descriptive paragraph

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25
Emphasizes a reader's ability to paint vivid pictures using words on a reader's mind. This relies on the writer's ability to appeal to his/her five senses.
Descriptive writing
26
5 senses
touch, sight, hearing, smell, taste
27
According to him, there are two types of description
Dagdag
28
Is a factual description of the topic at hand. this relies its information on physical aspects and appeals to those who crave for facts
Objective description
29
allows the writer to explore ways to describe an emotion, an event, a thing, a place or person, appealing to emotions. often, this is an artistic way of describing things, mostly from the eye and perspective of the writer
subjective description
30
Explains a concept, term or subject. Its main purpose is to tell what something is
Definition
31
It consists of three parts: the term to be defined, the general class to which it belongs, the characteristics that differentiate it from the other members of its class
Definition
32
Explains what a term means. When you want your readers to know exactly how you are using a certain term or an unfamiliar concept, you use this
Definition
33
Main constituent of any dictionary.
Definition
34
Different types of definition
Formal, informal, definition paragraph
35
The definitions provided in dictionaries
Formal definition
36
Can be classified as: operational, synonyms, connotations
Informal definition
37
Gives the meaning of an abstract for one particular time and place
Operational definition
38
Exact meaning of the word
Denotation
39
Is an idea or meaning suggested by or associated with a word or things
connotation
40
It is a definition sentence which is extended into a paragraph by adding meanings, desc...
Definition paragraph
41
Group items into categories, to establish a clear distinction
Classification
42
If the topic encompasses a large body of information, one effective way of elaborating it is through?
Classifying
43
Tells how two things are similar
Comparison
44
Tells how they are different
Contrast
45
A paragraph developed by this has a unifying idea or purpose of attempting to weight decisions between two ideas or subjects
Comparison and Contrast
46
Must be balanced in such a way that there is an equal amount of information for each subject to avoid bias
Comparison and contrast
47
Two ways in writing a comparison and contrast paragraph
subject-by-subject method, point-by-point arrangement
48
you present all of the facts and supporting details about one topic and then you give all the facts and supporting details about the other topic
subject-by-subject method
49
you discuss each point for both subjects before giving on the next point
point-by-point arrangement
50
It is what makes a particular thing happen
cause
51
Is what results from a particular situation, activity, or behavior
effect
52
Must not only raise the question why, but also answers to the satisfaction of the reader
casual analysis
53
Can form chains where one effect goes on to cause a second effect, which may then cause a third effect and so on
Effects
54
is a method for analyzing and writing about a topic by identifying a problem and proposing one or more solutions
problem-solution
55
As the term implies, presents and identifies a problem and proposes possible solution/s
problem-solution
56
According to him, you must present an argument or stand and support it with reliable evidence
Kemper et. al
57
According to him, topics for problem-solution essays are typically framed in the form of questions
Soles
58
Can provide answers to 5W and 1H (What, where, when, why, who, how)
Problem-solution
59
this type of essay has two parts: full explanation of the nature of the problem, followed by an analysis of solutions and their likelihood of success
Problem-solution
60
Nordquist suggested the following structure of a problem-solution paper. Name the structure
Introduction, problem paragraph, solution paragraph, conclusion
61
Must serve to capture the reader's attention. This may contain the thesis statement
introduction
62
this paragraph/s will dwell on the elaboration of the problem
problem paragraph
63
present and describe a concrete solution to the problem
solution paragraph
64
conclude the essay with connection between the problem and its proposed solution
conclusion
65
Tries to convince the reader that a particular point of view is worth of consideration
Persuasive paragraph
66
Intends to convince readers to do or believe in something
Persuasive paragraph
67
It wants you to consider both sides of an issue but reveals a bias in favor of one side over another
persuasive paragraph
68
much like problem-solution, this seek to urge the readers to take a particular action
persuasion
69
Nordquist suggested the following structure of a persuasive essay
Give reasons, answer the opposition, draw conclusion