Roberto's Latin Vocabulary Flashcards
(214 cards)
1
Q
fluvius
A
river
2
Q
parvus, a, um
A
small
3
Q
oppidum
A
town
4
Q
pauci, paucae, pauca
A
few
5
Q
num ?
A
surely not
6
Q
imperium
A
empire
7
Q
vocābulum
A
word
8
Q
pēnsum
A
task
9
Q
littera
A
letter (alphabet)
10
Q
ōceanus
A
ocean
11
Q
capitulum
A
chapter
12
Q
syllaba
A
syllable
13
Q
exemplum
A
example
14
Q
tertius
A
third
15
Q
-ne?
A
question (attach to verb)
16
Q
singulāris
plūrālis
A
singular
plural
17
Q
quis? (m)
A
who? (m)
18
Q
quae ? (f)
A
who ? (f)
19
Q
quī ? (plural)
A
who ? (plural)
20
Q
duo, duae, duo
duo servī
duae ancillae
duo oppida
A
two (m) (f) (n)
21
Q
cuius?
A
whose?
22
Q
quot?
quot filii ?
quot filiae ?
quot oppida?
A
how many?
23
Q
trēs, tria
trēs līberī
trēs litterae
tria oppida
A
three (adj)
24
Q
cēteri, cēterae, cētera
A
other(s)
25
improbus, a, um
troublesome, wicked
26
plōrāre
to cry out
to complain
27
pulsāre
to strike
28
rīdēre
to laugh
29
vocāre
to call, to summon, to invoke
30
venīre
to come, to approach
31
respondēre
```
to answer
to respond
to reply
to measure up
to be present
```
32
quia
because
33
verberāre
to lash
to whip
to scourge
to beat
34
neque
and not
neither
35
laetus m.
laeta f.
laetum n.
happy
36
quī m. (feminine quae, neuter quod)
(relative) who, what, that, which
37
quem
whom : accusative masculine singular of qui
38
quam
whom : accusative feminine singular of qui
39
present active dormiō, present infinitive dormīre, perfect active dormīvī, supine dormītum. (no passive)
to sleep
40
verbum (genitive verbī); n, second declension
word
41
hic
here
42
iam
already
now
43
merēre
to be worthy of
| to deserve
44
tantum ADV
so much, so far
| hardly, only
45
rursum ADV
turned back, backward
| on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again
46
taceo, tacēre, tacui, tacitus V (2nd)
be silent
pass over in silence
leave unmentioned, be silent about something
47
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ
no
none, not any
(PRONominal ADJ)
48
baculum, baculi N (2nd) N
stick, walking stick, staff
lictor's rod/staff (not fascas)
scepter
crozier
49
sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus V (3rd)
```
take up
begin
suppose, assume
select
purchase
exact (punishment)
obtain
```
50
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus V (3rd)
go/march off, depart, withdraw
scatter, dissipate
abandon
lay down (arms)
51
is, ea, id PRON
he/she/it/they (by GENDER/NUMBER)
| DEMONST: that, he/she/it, they/them
52
pareo, parēre, parui, paritus V (2nd) INTRANS
obey, be subject/obedient to
submit/yield/comply
pay attention
attend to
53
suus, sua, suum ADJ
his/one's (own), her (own), hers, its (own)
| (pl.) their (own), theirs
54
mansueto, mansuetare, mansuetavi, mansuetatus V (1st) TRANS
```
tame
make tame
subdue, soften (Souter)
become subdued
restrain (Vulgate)
```
55
aptáre
to fit, to equip
56
aequáre
to make level, to equip
57
dimicáre
to contest, to fight
58
cessáre
to loiter
59
celeráre
to hasten
60
enarráre
to tell, to relate
61
erráre
to err, to wander
62
flagráre
to burn, to blaze
63
indicáre
to inform against
64
micáre
to glitter
65
ornáre
to adorn
66
optáre
to wish, to desire
67
probáre
to approve
68
améntia
madness
69
aura
breeze
70
coma
hair
71
carína
ship, keel
72
colúmba
dove
73
cópia
plenty
(Plural) forces
74
divítiae (plural)
riches
75
fidúcia
confidence
76
fossa
ditch, trench
77
frequéntia
throng
78
hasta
spear
79
hóstia
victim
80
habéna
rein
81
inópia (n)
want (noun)
82
íncola
inhabitant
83
ignomínia
disgrace
84
latébra
hiding place
85
líttus, (lítus), líttoris: (N)
shore, coast, river bank, seashore
86
pinna
feather
87
sac ilia
sack, pouch
88
vacuums
empty
89
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus V (2nd)
be silent
pass over in silence
leave unmentioned, be silent about something
90
pono, ponere, posivi, postus V (3rd) TRANS
put, place, set
station
(archaic form of perf. of pono)
91
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus V (3rd)
go/march off, depart, withdraw
scatter, dissipate
abandon
lay down (arms)
92
pareo, parēre, parui, paritus V (2nd) INTRANS
to obey, be subject/obedient to
submit/yield/comply
pay attention
attend to
93
is, ea, id PRON
he/she/it/they (by GENDER/NUMBER)
| DEMONST: that, he/she/it, they/them
94
quod ADV
with respect to
which
95
quod CONJ
because, as far as, insofar as
| [quod si => but if]
96
rursus ADV
turned back, backward
| on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again
97
foedus, foeda -um, foedior -or -us, foedissimus -a -um ADJ
foul
filthy, unclean
disgusting, loathsome, ghastly, beastly
hideous, ugly
98
ostium, osti(i) N (2nd) N
```
doorway
front door
starting gate
entrance (underworld)
(river) mouth
```
99
atrium, atri(i) N (2nd) N
atrium, reception hall in a Roman house
auction room
palace (pl.), house
100
impluvium, impluvi(i) N (2nd) N
basin in atrium floor to receive rain-water from roof
101
etiam CONJ
and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well
even, actually
yes/indeed
102
peristylum, peristyli N (2nd) N
inner courtyard lined with rows of columns, peristyle
103
coram ADV
in person, face-to-face
in one's presence, before one's eyes
publicly/openly
104
coram PREP ABL
in the presence of, before
(may precede or follow object)
personally (L+S)
105
foveo, fovēre, fovi, fotus V (2nd)
keep warm
| favor, cherish, maintain, foster
106
nimietas, nimietatis N (3rd) F
excess
superabundance
too great a number/quantity. redundancy (L+S)
107
nimis ADV
nimie
nimio
very much
too much
exceedingly
108
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus V TRANS
bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw
steal, obtain
109
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus V (3rd) INTRANS
run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly
run the course of life
110
nec ADV
nor
| and not, not, neither, not even
111
nec CONJ
nor, and..not
| not..either, not even
112
robur, roboris N (3rd) N
strength/firmness/solidity
vigor, robustness
potency, force, effectiveness
113
robur, roboris N (3rd) N
| robur habēre: to take effect
military strength/might/power
| heart, main strength, strongest element
114
solium, soli(i) N (2nd) N
throne, seat, rule, chair of state
115
quo ADV
where, to what place
to what purpose
for which reason, therefore
116
quo CONJ
whither, in what place, where
117
festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus V (1st)
hasten, hurry
118
despicio, despicere, despexi, despectus V (3rd)
look down on/over
relax attention
disdain, despise
express contempt for
119
coram PREP ABL
coram ADV
in the presence of, before
(may precede or follow object)
personally
in person, face-to-face
in one's presence, before one's eyes
publicly/openly
120
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus V (3rd)
kill, murder, slaughter, slay
cut/knock down
weary, be the death/ruin of
121
paúlo
by a little
122
paúlo minis
almost, nearly
123
laqueus, laquei N (2nd) M
noose
| snare, trap
124
decet, decēre, decuit, - V (2nd) IMPERS
it is fitting/right/seemly/suitable/proper
it ought
become/adorn/grace
125
ubertas, ubertatis N (3rd) F
fruitfulness, fertility
| abundance, plenty
126
édo, édere, (ésse), édi, ésum (3)
```
eat/consume/devour
eat away (fire/water/disease)
destroy
spend money on food
Corrode
```
127
esca, escae N (1st) F
food, meat
a dish prepared for the table
victuals
bait (for fish/animals)
128
esuriens, esurientis N (3rd)
hungry person
129
caeco, caecare, caecavi, caecatus V (1st)
blind
obscure, confuse, hide
morally blind
[stu ~ => throw dust, deceive]
130
sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus V (3rd)
scorn, despise, spurn
131
tunc
ex tunc
then, at that time
From olden times
132
sítire, sítio (4)
to thirst
133
ros, róris: m:
dew
134
conspectus
sight
135
conatus
attempt
136
conventus
assembly
137
cruciátus
torture
138
commeátus
supplies
139
discéssus
departure
140
evéntus
result
141
exércitus
army
142
éxitus
departure
143
fluctus
wave
144
fletus
weeping
145
gradus
step
146
gémitus
groaning
147
gressus
walking
148
intéritus
ruin
149
ímpetus
attack
150
incúrsus
attack
151
luctus
grief
152
métus, métus (m)
fear, dread
153
ortus
rising
154
óbitus
death
155
sinus
bosom
156
tumúltus
rising
157
usus
use
158
vultus
face
159
gelu
cold
160
genu
knee
161
fácies
face, countenance
162
glácies
ice
163
spécies
appearance
164
merídies
noon
165
venter, ventris
womb
166
passer, pásseris
sparrow
167
genetrix, genetrícis
mother
168
conjunx, cónjugis
husband, wife (spouse)
169
radix, rádicis
root
170
nix, nivis
snow
171
cervix, cérvicis
neck
172
vertex, vérticis
summit
173
latex, láticis
liquid
174
genitor, genitóris
father, sire
175
suscéptor
protector
176
projício. projícere, projéci, projéctum (3)
to cast down or away, cast upon, thrown into
177
benedícere (takes Dative case)
to bless (takes Dative case)
178
advérsus
against
179
apud
among, near, at
180
inter
among, between
181
erga
towards
182
juxta
near
183
praeter
besides, except
184
penes
in possession of
185
absque
without
186
prae
because of, before
187
e (before a consonant)
| ex (before a vowel)
from, out of
| out of, from
188
a (before a consonant)
| ab (before a vowel)
from
| from
189
intégritas, integritátis (f)
Integrity, wholeness, soundness, purity, virginity, uprightness, health
190
úber, úberis
ubérior (comparative)
ubérrimus (superlative)
ubérius (adv)
fruitful, copious, abundant, plentiful, rich, abounding,
191
úber, úberis (n)
breast, udder
192
ubértas, ubertatis (f)
fullness, fruitfulness, abundance,plenty, fertility
193
ubértim (adv)
abundantly, copiously
194
ubertáre, ubérto (1)
to make fruitful
195
lácto, lactāre
to give suck, to entice, to allure
196
respicio, respicere, respéxi, respectum, (3)
to look at, to behold, to consider, to look back, to respect, to observe
197
aspicio, aspicere, aspéxi, aspéctum (3)
to look at, to look down upon, to regard, to behold
198
dimítto, dimittere, dimísi, dimissum, (3)
to send away, to dismiss, to forgive, to allow, to permit, to leave
199
méndax, mendácis
false, deceitful, unreliable, prone to lying;
| As a noun: liar
200
réddo, réddere, rédidi, rédditum (3)
to restore, to pay, to render, to return, to give back, to give what is due, to reward;
certiórem réddere: to inform
201
certiórem réddere
to inform
202
erubesco, erubescere, erubui, - V (3rd)
redden, blush, blush at
| blush for shame, be ashamed of
203
crus, cruris (3) N
leg
204
plátea, pláteae (f)
street, highway
205
córruo, córruere, córrui (3)
to fall to the ground, to sink down, to be ruined
206
ac
and, as
207
mox (adv)
soon, next. (time, position)
208
pollex, pollicis, (N) 3rd declension
thumb
209
met
met, a pronominal suffix attached to substantive and (less freq.) adjective personal pronouns; Engl. self: egomet, mihimet, memet, nosmet, nobismet, tutemet, tibimet, vosmet, meamet; v. ego, tu, and meus.
210
térgo, tergere, térsi, térsum: (3),
térgeo, tergēre, (2)
to wipe clean
211
bombácium, ii, (N)
cotton
212
delínquo, delínquere, delíqui, delíctum (3)
to sin, to do wrong, to offend, to fail
213
amictus
robe
214
occido, occidere, occidi, occasus V (3rd)
fall, fall down
perish, die, be slain
be ruined/done for, decline, end
