Rock Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Rock

A

A Solid Made Up Of Many Different Minerals

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2
Q

Sedimentary Rock

A

Rocks That Have Been Formed Through The Deposition Of And Solidification Of Sediment.

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3
Q

Igneous Rock

A

Formed By A Volcano Or The Solidification Of Molten Rock

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4
Q

Metamorphic Rock

A

Formed By Extreme Heat Or Pressure That Changes The Structure Of The Rock

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5
Q

Rock Cycle

A

The Process In Which Rocks Are Continuously Transformed Between The 3 Rock Types

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6
Q

Sediment

A

Mineral Or Organic Matter Carried And Deposited By Water Or Wind That May Consolidate Into Rock

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7
Q

Molten

A

Liquified By Heat

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8
Q

Magma

A

A Hot Molten Rock Below The Earth´s Surface

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9
Q

Lava

A

Molten Rock That Erupts From A Volcano Or Vent; Also The Solid Rock That Forms When Molten Rock Cools

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10
Q

Weathering

A

To Age Or Change Rock As A Result Of Being Exposed To The Elements: Wind, Ice, Water, And Extreme Temperatures

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11
Q

Erosion

A

The Movement Of Small Pieces Of Rock Or Sediment Due To Wind, Water, Gravity, And Other Natural Forces

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12
Q

Deposition

A

When Sediments Are Deposited Or Dropped Off In A Different Location

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13
Q

Cementation

A

The Hardening And Sticking Of Mineral Grains

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