Rock cycle Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Rock.

A

A solid made up of many different minerals.

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2
Q

Sedimentary rock.

A

Rocks that have bee formed through the deposition of and solidification pf sediment.

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3
Q

Igneous rock.

A

Formed by a volcano or the solidification of molten rock,

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4
Q

Metamorphic rock.

A

Formed by extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock.

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5
Q

Rock cycle.

A

The process in which rocks are continuously transformed between the 3 rock types.

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6
Q

Sediments

A

Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that may consolidate into rock. { tiny pieces of rocks or minerals}

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7
Q

Weathering.

A

Breaks rocks down into sediment using; wind, ice, water, and extreme temperatures.

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8
Q

Erosion.

A

The movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind, water, gravity and other natural forces.

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9
Q

Deposition.

A

When sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location.

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10
Q

Cementation.

A

The hardening and sticking of mineral grains.

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11
Q

Molton.

A

Liquefied by heat.

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12
Q

Magma.

A

A hot, molten rock below the earth´s surface.

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13
Q

Lava.

A

Molten rock that crypts from a volcano. above the earth´s surface.

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