rok 1 ( nauka) Flashcards

1
Q

sternum

A

mostek

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2
Q

ribs

A

żebra

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3
Q

vertebral column

A

kręgosłup

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4
Q

backbone

A

kręgosłup

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5
Q

spine

A

kręgosłup

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6
Q

diaphragm

A

przepona

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7
Q

trunk

A

tułów

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8
Q

torso

A

tułów

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9
Q

thorax

A

tułów

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10
Q

thoracic cavity

A

tułów

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11
Q

rib cage

A

klatka piersiowa

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12
Q

digestion

A

trawienie

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13
Q

liver

A

wątroba

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14
Q

bile

A

żółć

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15
Q

intestines

A

jelito

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16
Q

bowels

A

jelito

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17
Q

guts

A

jelito

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18
Q

nutrients

A

składniki odzywcze

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19
Q

rectum

A

odbytnica

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20
Q

faeces

A

odchody

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21
Q

gallbladder

A

woreczek żółciowy

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22
Q

chyme

A

zółć

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23
Q

ureters

A

moczowody

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24
Q

urethra

A

cewka moczowa

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25
Q

seminal vesicles

A

pęcherzyki nasienne

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26
Q

pelvic

A

miedniczy

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27
Q

pelvis

A

miednica

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28
Q

reproductive organs

A

organy rozrodcze

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29
Q

shoulder

A

ramię

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30
Q

elbow

A

łokiec

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31
Q

wrist

A

nadgarstek

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32
Q

tigh

A

udo

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33
Q

calf

A

łydka

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34
Q

calves

A

łydki

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35
Q

shin

A

piszczel

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36
Q

foot

A

stopa

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37
Q

hip

A

biodra

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38
Q

knee

A

kolano

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39
Q

ankle

A

kostka

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40
Q

heel

A

pięta

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41
Q

sole

A

podeszwa/dolna część stopy

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42
Q

eyelids

A

powieki

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43
Q

eyelashes

A

rzęsy

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44
Q

forehead

A

czoło

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45
Q

gums

A

dziąsła

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46
Q

chin

A

broda

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47
Q

blood vessels

A

naczynia krwionośne

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48
Q

lung

A

płuco

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49
Q

pancreas

A

trzustka

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50
Q

stomach

A

żołądek

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51
Q

abdomen

A

brzuch

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52
Q

abdominal cavity

A

brzuch

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53
Q

stomach

A

brzuch

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54
Q

belly

A

brzuch

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55
Q

tummy

A

brzuch

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56
Q

scapula

A

łopatka

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57
Q

shoulder blade

A

łopatka

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58
Q

collarbone

A

obojczyk

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59
Q

clavicle

A

obojczyk

60
Q

palm

A

dłoń

61
Q

extremities

A

kończyny

62
Q

limbs

A

kończyny

63
Q

joints

A

stawy

64
Q

articulations

A

stawy

65
Q

musculoskeletal system

A

układ mięśniowo-szkieletowy

66
Q

cartilage

A

chrząstka

67
Q

ligaments

A

więzadła

68
Q

tendons

A

ścięgna

69
Q

circulatory system

A

układ krązenia

70
Q

capillaries

A

naczynia włosowate

71
Q

arteries

A

tetnice

72
Q

veins

A

żyły

73
Q

respiratory system

A

układ oddechowy

74
Q

alveoli

A

pęcherzyki

75
Q

lungs

A

płuca

76
Q

airways

A

drogi oddechowe

77
Q

digestive system

A

układ pokarmowy

78
Q

gastrointestinal system

A

układ pokarmowy

79
Q

alimentary tract

A

układ pokarmowy

80
Q

oesophagus

A

przełyk

81
Q

gullet

A

przełyk

82
Q

food pipe

A

przełyk

83
Q

nervous system

A

układ nerwowy

84
Q

spinal cord

A

rdzeń kregowy

85
Q

urinary system

A

układ moczowy

86
Q

exctretory system

A

układ moczowy

87
Q

kidneys

A

nerki

88
Q

ureters

A

moczowody

89
Q

urinary bladder

A

pęcherz

90
Q

urethra

A

cewka moczowa

91
Q

reproductive system

A

układ rozrodczy

92
Q

uterus

A

macica

93
Q

womb

A

macica

94
Q

fallopian tubes

A

jajowody

95
Q

ovaries

A

jajniki

96
Q

testicles

A

jądra

97
Q

scrotum

A

moszna

98
Q

endocrine system

A

układ endokrynny

99
Q

glands

A

gruczoły

100
Q

adrenal

A

nadnercze

101
Q

pineal gland

A

szyszynka

102
Q

thyroid

A

tarczyca

103
Q

integumentary system

A

układ skórny

104
Q

dermis

A

skóra właściwa

105
Q

sebaceous glands

A

gruczoły łojowe

106
Q

epidermis

A

naskórek

107
Q

hypodermis

A

tkanka podskórna

108
Q

compact bone

A

okostna

109
Q

spongy bone

A

szpik kostny

110
Q

fracture

A

złamanie

111
Q

scratch

A

zadrapanie

112
Q

muscle sorenes

A

zakwasy

113
Q

sprain neck

A

skręcony kark

114
Q

support collar

A

kołnierz do usztywniania

115
Q

sprain

A

zwichnięcie

116
Q

twisted

A

skręcenie

117
Q

lunatic

A

nie może zasnąć

118
Q

crutches

A

krokwie

119
Q

respiratory system

A

układ oddechowy

120
Q

alveolus

A

pęcherzyk

121
Q

alveoli

A

pęcherzyki

122
Q

bronchiole

A

oskrzeliki

123
Q

bronchus(lm bronchi)

A

oskrzela

124
Q

epiglottis

A

nagłośnia

125
Q

glotits

A

głośnia

126
Q

larynx

A

krtań

127
Q

lobe

A

płat ( płuco)

128
Q

lining(stomach)

A

wyściółka

129
Q

minor

A

mniejszość

130
Q

alleviate

A

ulzyć

131
Q

myocardial infraction

A

zawał

132
Q

hearth attack

A

zawał

133
Q

incidence

A

zasięg/częstość

134
Q

clot

A

skrzepnąć

135
Q

nares

A

nozdrza

136
Q

pleura

A

opłucna

137
Q

trachea

A

tchawica

138
Q

tonsilitis

A

zapalenie migdałków

139
Q

bronchitis

A

zapalenie oskrzeli

140
Q

sinusitis

A

zapalenie zatok

141
Q

laryngitis

A

zapalenie krtani

142
Q

rhinitis

A

katar

143
Q

emphysema

A

rozedma

144
Q

pneumonia

A

zapalenie płuc

145
Q

nasal congestion

A

zatkany nos