Role Of Operations Flashcards
(10 cards)
Role of Operations Management Points
Strategic Role Of Operations Management -
Cost Leadership, goods / services differentiation
Goods / Services in different industries
Operations Management
Ensuring smooth coordination of activities in a business involved in combining inputs for producing an output
Strategic Role of Operations Management
Ensuring product of goods/services meets long term business goals through cost leadership / differentiation = Maximising profit
Cost Leadership
Aiming to have the lowest costs in the market
Can be done through
- Standardisation
- Technology
- Minimising Waste
- Economies of Scale
Good / Service Differentiation
Make a good / service stand out from similar products / competitors
Allows:
- Improve sales, ability to charge higher
Can be done using price, quality or performance difference or service / production based like speeding delivery time
Goods Differentiation
Varying physical features
- Different flavours of cereal
Varying Product quality
- Iphone16 - Iphone16 Pro
Varying any augmented features
- Add-ons or benefits (e.g sunroof, leather seats
Service Differentiation
Varying of time spent on service
- Same day delivery
Varying level of expertise
- Professional vs general handyman
Varying quality of technology / materials
- E.g Automated car wash vs hand wash
Goods / Services in Different Industries
Some business make
- Tangible products (goods)
- Primary / Secondary Sectors
Focusing on obtaining materials and production process
- Intangible Products (services)
- Tertiary Sector
Focusing on service and after care
Different Industries
Primary = Raw Materials, resources = Coal Mining, farming
Secondary = Convert inputs into products = Furniture, steel for cars
Tertiary = Services and Distribution = Retailers, teachers, transport
Quaternary = Transfer and process information = Software maintenance, e- business
Quinary = Services that replace domestic tasks = Restaurants, lawn mowing, ironing
Interdependence with other business functions
Operations = Process involving transformation or production