Roman Civilization Flashcards
(30 cards)
Republic
A form of ruling where some people can vote and it is not a direct monarchy
Patricians
wealthy landowners who were Romes ruling class
Plebeians
poor landowners, they were allowed to vote but not allowed to be voted on.
Praetors
Two consul men who were in charge of government and war for one year.
Triumvirate
three people with equal power rule the government
Dictator
An absolute ruler, has complete power
Paterfamilias
The male leader for a family.
Insulae
Apartment blocks where the poor lived .
Procurator
an government official established by Roam.
New Testament -
The secant part of the “new” Christian Bible which described the actions of Jesus.
Plague
A widespread disease; is one of the reasons Roam almost had an economic collapse.
Inflation
rapid increase in price for everyday things.
Latifundia
Large landed estates that dominated land in Italy for farming, most of them used slaves.
Etruscans
civilization that influenced the early development of Rome.
Latins
People who spoke Latin and lived in Latium
Twelve Tables -
Rome’s fist code of law made in 450Bc
Law of Nations -
Universal laws based on nature and reason that applied for Roman citizens.
Octavian
men that rose to power after the death of Caesar. Ceaser’s heir and grandnephew.
Marc Antony -
Roman general under the rule of Julius Caesar and later a ruler of the eastern provinces
Augustus
a title given to Octavian to show his power,. The names was highly popular.
Pax Romana -
Five “good” emperors that came to power at the beginning of the second century. The word means Roman peace.
Paul of Tarsus -
leader in the religion Christianity and thought to be the most important person in the religion after Jesus died.
Constantine
First Christian emperor and made the christian religion prosper.
Simon Peter -
was a Christian leader who previously was a Jewish fisherman and started believing in Christianity during Jesus’s lifetime.