Roman Dependents: Slaves and Clients Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

What was a group of 10 house slaves?

A

Decuria

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2
Q

Who said that an individual could have up to 10 and 20 thousand slaves?

A

Athenaeus

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3
Q

Under what legal official were slave sales conducted?

A

Quaestor

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4
Q

What was the symbol of a sale under a public official?

A

A hasta

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5
Q

Phrase meaning “to be sold into slavery”.

A

Sub hasta venire

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6
Q

What did captives and victims of sacrifice wear on their heads?

A

Garlands

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7
Q

Who was the seller of slaves?

A

Mangones

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8
Q

What was the term for slave marriage?

A

Contubernium

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9
Q

What was the term for a slave born in the house?

A

Vernae

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10
Q

What signified that a slave was imported?

A

Chalked feet, they also had a tax

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11
Q

Under what official were slave auctions held?

A

Aediles

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12
Q

How could you distinguish a slave from the East?

A

They had pierced ears

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13
Q

What was the term for the scroll around a slave’s neck that identified the slave’s character?

A

Titulus

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14
Q

What was the term for a slave sold for immoral purposes?

A

Leno

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15
Q

Who were the people who took care of public buildings?

A

Servi publici

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16
Q

What was a slave in charge of latifundia?

A

Vilicus

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17
Q

What was a slave in charge of slave women who made wool clothes?

A

Vilica

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18
Q

What was a butler?

A

Atriensis

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19
Q

Who purchased goods and kept records of the purchases?

A

Procurator or Dispendator

20
Q

Who was the door keeper?

A

Ostiarius or ianitor

21
Q

Who was a hairdresser?

22
Q

Who was a barber?

23
Q

Who was a slave who cared for feet or made shoes?

24
Q

Who was the slave who was the hair dressers for the mistress?

A

Ciniflones or Cinerarii

25
Who was the slave who cleared the way for the master?
Anteambulones
26
Who would accompany a master back from parties?
Adversitores
27
Who would remind a master of the names of people?
Nomenclator
28
Who was the slave trained to keep the togas folded when not in use?
Vestiplicus
29
What was the power of the master over the slaves?
Dominium
30
What was the property of a slaves?
Peculium
31
Term for the slave of a slave?
Vicarius
32
Who was a slave who took care of a yoke of bullocks?
Bubulcus
33
What were rods and sticks for punishment made of?
Elm or ulmi
34
What was the lash of rawhide made of cords/thongs of leather?
Scutica
35
What was a whip and bits of bone or metal?
Flagrum
36
Who was the culprit who carried on his shoulders a log of wood shaped like a V?
Furcifer
37
Who was branded with an F on the forehead, sometimes had a metal collar around his neck?
Fugitivus or Fugitive
38
What were the slave quarters?
Cellae familiae
39
What was a prison for slaves to work enchained?
Ergastulum
40
What was the punishment for a slave who murdered or tried to murder their master?
Crucifixion
41
What was the act of freeing a slave before a witness?
Manumission
42
What was the cap of liberty?
Pilleus
43
What was the greeting to his patron in the atrium of the patron's house?
Salutatio
44
What was the basket of cold food given to the client by the patron?
Sportula
45
What were the tokens of hospitality exchanged?
Tesserae hospitales