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Romanceamiento Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Romanceamiento

A

Proceso de evolución de una palabra del latín a las lenguas romances por medio de tendencias

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2
Q

Tendencias

A

Fenómenos fonéticos y fonológicos con los que cambia la morfología de una palabra

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3
Q

Cambios

A

Asimilación, disimilación y metátesis

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4
Q

Asimilación

A

Igualación de sonidos

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5
Q

Disimilación

A

Diferenciación de sonidos

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6
Q

Metátesis

A

Cambio de posición

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7
Q

Adiciones

A

Prótesis, epéntesis y paragoge

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8
Q

Prótesis

A

Inicio

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9
Q

Epéntesis

A

En medio

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10
Q

Paragoge

A

Final

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11
Q

Supresiones

A

Aféresis, síncopa, apócope

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12
Q

Aféresis

A

Inicio

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13
Q

Síncopa

A

En medio

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14
Q

Apócope

A

Final

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15
Q

Declinaciones

A
Ae>am
i>um
Is>em
Us>um
El>em
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16
Q

-u final

17
Q

-e final

A

Se pierde en SoN De LaZaRo

18
Q

-m final

19
Q

T entre vocales

20
Q

Átonas iniciales

A

Se conservan, pero ae/i dan e

21
Q

Protónicas átonas

A

Desaparecen menos si es a

22
Q

Postónicas átonas

23
Q

Finales atonas

A

Se conservan, pero i>e, u>o

24
Q

Tónicas largas

25
Tónicas breves
``` E>ie I>e O>ue u>o Oe>e Au>o Ae>ie ```
26
Ct
Ch
27
Mr/mn
Mbr
28
Ml
Mbl
29
V inicial
B/v
30
C+auo
/k/
31
C+ei
/s/
32
F
H
33
Cl, Pl y Fl
Ll
34
Internas sordas
Se sonorizan
35
Sordas internas
Desaparecen
36
Consonantes dobles
Se hacen una
37
Consonantes finales simples
Desaparecen