Romanticism Flashcards
(33 cards)
Romanticism Period
19th century
1800’s
Characteristics
Dramatic Unclear form Art Death Love Supernatural
Schubert
Composer
Lived in Vienna
Schubertiade
Schubert’s salon
Salon
Meeting in a regular house; to play chamber music, discuss poetry and art.
Lied
German language text song for solo voice and piano, it is programmatic
Strophic
Form when the music in a song repeats over and over, but the text changes in each repetition
Example
A’A’A’
Through Composed
No music repetitions
Example
ABCD
Song Cycle
Collection of songs, sometimes with a story
Erlkonig
Is a lied by Goethe. It is about a child who got fever, and his father couldn’t do anything. Erlkonig was mystic and gets the boy
Berlioz
French composer, went to the Paris Conservatoire
Program Symphony
Is a genre
Instrumental music
Simphonie Fantastique
Composed by Berlioz. Autobiography of the artist Extended techniques Huge orchestra 5 movements
5 movements
1) Reveries
2) At a ball
3) In the country
4) March to Scaffold
5) Witches Sabbath
Idee Fixe
Idea fixed
Represents the artist
No text
Mighty Five
5 composers collecting folk songs and incorporating them into Classical music
Musorgsky
Most famous of the group, composer
Pictures at an Exhibition
A solo piano collection.
Composed by Musorgsky. Orchestral arrangements by Rimsky- Korsakov
Promenade Theme
Walking through the art exhibition
Bel Canto
Style of Romantic, Italian opera that focuses on the beauty and virtuosity of the voice
Verdi
Opera composer. His operas were very dramatic
Composed La Traviata: a man who falls in love with a prostitute.
Scena ed Aria
Idea of having a personal leader in the opera