Rome and Christianity quiz 12/5/14 Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

How was Judaism different from Roman Paganism?

A

Judaism was monotheistic, and Roman Paganism was polytheistic and no real beliefs.

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1
Q

Pax Romana

A

It means “Roman Peace” and helped have trade in Rome, and common languages.

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2
Q

Gentile

A

Non-Jews

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3
Q

Messiah

A

Savior

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4
Q

Who was the Messiah for the christians?

A

Jesus

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5
Q

3 ways Jews and Christians are similar

A

Monotheists, 10 commandments, and same jewish prophets

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6
Q

3 ways Jews and Christians are different

A

Jesus emphasized forgivenes, holidays, Bible vs. Torah

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7
Q

Torah

A

The Jewish holy book

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8
Q

How did the Torah inspire Christianity?

A

It was the old testament of the Bible

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9
Q

How do we know that Jesus was a real person?

A

Death warrant, gospels

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10
Q

Parable

A

Short story used to teach a moral lesson

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11
Q

Why were parable good ways to spread a message?

A

Jesus used them to teach his followers with morals

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12
Q

What is the new testament?

A

Second book of the Bible

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the New Testament?

A

Apostles accounts, and epistles, and Gospels

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14
Q

3 reasons Jesus’s message was appealing?

A

Equality for all, and salvation after death, and forgiveness of all sins

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15
Q

Why did the Romans persecute the Christians?

A

They were afraid of the growing power would make them rebel.

16
Q

What are the Gospels

A

Story of Jesus’s life

17
Q

Epistles

A

Letters written by Apostles

18
Q

Who killed Jesus?

A

Roman/Jewish leaders-Pontius Pilates

19
Q

Who is Paul?

A

A Jewish man that converts to christianity, and then actively spreads Christianity to Jews and gentile

20
Q

Who is Peter?

A

Peter is the first pope, and creates the structure of the Church

21
Q

Martyr

A

Someone who dies for a cause

22
Q

How did Martyrs affect Christianity spread?

A

Early Christians found it inspiringwith the others with heroism, and helped get converts

23
Q

3 positions of the church

A

Pope, Bishop, Preist

24
3 ways early Church leaders defined beliefs of Christianity
Nicene Creed, New testament, and City of God
25
Heresy
Holding a belief against the church.
26
Why did the Roman empire split in 2?
Too make it easier to govern, and prevent it from failing completely.
27
Edict of Milan
Constantine announces that all religions are able to be practiced safely in the empire
28
Why did Constantine move the capital to the east?
The east was more prosperous and Constantine was trying to stop the empire form falling
29
3 ways Diocletian tried to "fix" Rome
Divided empire, fixes prices to stop inflation, and orders farmers to stay on land.
30
5 reasons rome fell
Inflation, Decline of morals/values, Corruption, Outside invasions, Inferior technology.