Rome and Christianity quiz 12/5/14 Flashcards

0
Q

How was Judaism different from Roman Paganism?

A

Judaism was monotheistic, and Roman Paganism was polytheistic and no real beliefs.

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1
Q

Pax Romana

A

It means “Roman Peace” and helped have trade in Rome, and common languages.

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2
Q

Gentile

A

Non-Jews

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3
Q

Messiah

A

Savior

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4
Q

Who was the Messiah for the christians?

A

Jesus

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5
Q

3 ways Jews and Christians are similar

A

Monotheists, 10 commandments, and same jewish prophets

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6
Q

3 ways Jews and Christians are different

A

Jesus emphasized forgivenes, holidays, Bible vs. Torah

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7
Q

Torah

A

The Jewish holy book

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8
Q

How did the Torah inspire Christianity?

A

It was the old testament of the Bible

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9
Q

How do we know that Jesus was a real person?

A

Death warrant, gospels

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10
Q

Parable

A

Short story used to teach a moral lesson

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11
Q

Why were parable good ways to spread a message?

A

Jesus used them to teach his followers with morals

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12
Q

What is the new testament?

A

Second book of the Bible

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the New Testament?

A

Apostles accounts, and epistles, and Gospels

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14
Q

3 reasons Jesus’s message was appealing?

A

Equality for all, and salvation after death, and forgiveness of all sins

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15
Q

Why did the Romans persecute the Christians?

A

They were afraid of the growing power would make them rebel.

16
Q

What are the Gospels

A

Story of Jesus’s life

17
Q

Epistles

A

Letters written by Apostles

18
Q

Who killed Jesus?

A

Roman/Jewish leaders-Pontius Pilates

19
Q

Who is Paul?

A

A Jewish man that converts to christianity, and then actively spreads Christianity to Jews and gentile

20
Q

Who is Peter?

A

Peter is the first pope, and creates the structure of the Church

21
Q

Martyr

A

Someone who dies for a cause

22
Q

How did Martyrs affect Christianity spread?

A

Early Christians found it inspiringwith the others with heroism, and helped get converts

23
Q

3 positions of the church

A

Pope, Bishop, Preist

24
Q

3 ways early Church leaders defined beliefs of Christianity

A

Nicene Creed, New testament, and City of God

25
Q

Heresy

A

Holding a belief against the church.

26
Q

Why did the Roman empire split in 2?

A

Too make it easier to govern, and prevent it from failing completely.

27
Q

Edict of Milan

A

Constantine announces that all religions are able to be practiced safely in the empire

28
Q

Why did Constantine move the capital to the east?

A

The east was more prosperous and Constantine was trying to stop the empire form falling

29
Q

3 ways Diocletian tried to “fix” Rome

A

Divided empire, fixes prices to stop inflation, and orders farmers to stay on land.

30
Q

5 reasons rome fell

A

Inflation, Decline of morals/values, Corruption, Outside invasions, Inferior technology.