Rome Religious Terms Flashcards
(26 cards)
Feral children
a young individual who has lived isolated from human contact from a very young age, with little or no experience of human care, social behavior, or language.
Etruscans
Much larger groups than the Romans who came in Roman and ruled the Romans.
Pater Familias
Father figures, the head of a Roman family. Often referred as the oldest living male in a household.
Vestal Virgins
Priestess of Goddess of Vesta. Spend 10 years learning how to be a Vestal virgin and spend 30 years actually being a vestal virgin and eventually retire.
Pontifex Maximus
The high priest of Rome. In charge of all the other priests and make sure the Roman gods and happy and peaceful.
Mos Maiorum
The religious code of ancient Rome. “doing the right thing”
Judaism
the religion and the way of life of the Jewish people. Believe there is only one god Yahweh.
Aeneas
The Trojan hero who moved to Rome and founded the Roman empire.
Venus
Mother of Aeneas. Goddes of love, beauty.
Jupiter
God of sky.
Mars
God of agriculture and war.
Vesta
Goddes of hearth.
Numina
Invisible Forces, or the divine power.
Pax Deorum
a covenant between the gods and the Roman state.
Pax Romana
The safety and stability guaranteed by Roman might.
Romanization
The spread of the Latin language and Roman way of life and dominated the western provinces.
Toga
Traditional cloak worn by Roman male citizens.
Catholic Christian
Believe in Jesus.
Justin Martyr
The man who represents the Christian community that typified the response to Roman Christian persecution. He was an apologist.
Apologist
To give a reason defense.
Martyrdom
to give witness the fate and willingly to die for the fate.
Edict of Milan
Proclamation that permanently established religious toleration for Christianity within the Roman Empire.
Athletes of God
What many traditional Christians look up to.
Anthony of Egypt
The founder of Christian monasticism whose radical approach to discipleship permanently impacted the Church.