Romeo and Juliet vocab, techniques and context Flashcards

1
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

When someone acts very quickly without thinking about the consequences

A

Impulsive

Romeo is impulsive when he breaks into Juliet’s orchard to see her.

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2
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

When someone imagines that things will be perfect

A

Idealistic

When he describes Juliet as a ‘bright angel’ Romeo is being idealistic.

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3
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

When someone is acting like a father, giving care and advice

A

Paternal

Friar Lawrence’s relationship is with Romeo paternal.

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4
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

A society or organisation in which men have all the power

A

Patriarchal

Elizabethan society was patriarchal; women were treated as property, and had no say in who they married

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5
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

Someone who will not follow the rules, or the people who are in charge

A

Disobedient

Juliet is disobedient when she refuses to marry Paris

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6
Q

Which vocabulary word means:

A feeling that something is destined to go wrong

A

Foreboding

Romeo has a feeling of foreboding on the night before the Capulet ball

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7
Q

Which type of love is being described here:

A type of love poem, where the lover never meets their loved one, but instead writes poems comparing them to angels, the sun or the moon.

A

Courtly Love

Romeo’s attitude to Rosaline, and his initial reaction to Juliet, are influenced by courtly love

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8
Q

Which type of love is being described here:

The kind of love where the lovers meet each other and have sex; this can cause violent feelings that are difficult to control.

A

Physical love

Romeo and Juliet both enjoy physical love once they are married, but this leads to violence and death

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9
Q

Which big idea in Romeo and Juliet is being described here:

The idea that men have to protect their family’s reputation, often using violence.

A

The honour code

The honour code prompts Mercutio to fight Tybalt, who has insulted Romeo

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10
Q

What is the name of the era in which Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet?

A

Elizabethan

In the Elizabethan era (1558-1603), women were seen as property, and had little say in who they married.

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11
Q

Which technique is being described here:

The technique of placing two words with opposite meanings next to each other, usually to show confusion.

A

Oxymoron

When he is confused about his love for Rosaline, Romeo uses lots of oxymorons

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12
Q

Which technique is being described here:

The technique of hinting what will happen later in a play, poem or story.

A

Foreshadowing

In Act 3, Juliet imagines Romeo in a tomb, foreshadowing his death in the Capulet tomb in act 5

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13
Q

Which technique is being described here:

When the words at the end of two lines sound the same, often to show two people are in agreement.

A

Rhyme

When Romeo and Juliet first meet, their lines rhyme with each other

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14
Q

Which technique is being described here:

A type of poem, 14 lines long, often about love

A

Sonnet

When Romeo and Juliet first meet, their conversation forms a sonnet, showing the power of their love

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15
Q

What rights did women have in Elizabethan England?

A

Very few. Men essentially saw women as property, and they had little influence over who they would marry.

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16
Q

What always happens in the genre of tragedy?

A

The hero has a flaw (Romeo’s is that he is impetuous) that leads to his tragic death. After this, order is restored.

17
Q

What could celestial imagery (e.g. stars) represent?

A

Tragic fate
The ‘star-crossed lovers’ are destined to die from the start; Elizabethans believed that our fate might be controlled by the stars

18
Q

What could religious imagery (e.g. pilgrims) represent?

A

Beliefs in Protestant England
Elizabethan England was strictly Protestant; Romeo and Juliet can only love each other if they are married in the eyes of God