Root Word Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

‘aden-‘

A

gland

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2
Q

‘karyo-‘

A

nucleus

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3
Q

‘pseud-‘

A

false

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4
Q

‘alveol-‘

A

small cavity

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5
Q

‘kerat-‘

A

horn

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6
Q

‘psych-‘

A

mind

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7
Q

What does ‘angi-‘ mean?

A

vessel

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8
Q

What is the meaning of ‘lact-‘?

A

milk, milk prod.

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9
Q

What does ‘pyel-‘ refer to?

A

pelvis

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10
Q

Define ‘arthr-‘

A

joint

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11
Q

What does ‘leuk-‘ mean?

A

white

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12
Q

What is the meaning of ‘rhino-‘?

A

nose

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘bar-‘ refer to?

A

pressure

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14
Q

What does ‘lys-‘ mean?

A

break apart

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15
Q

What does ‘scler-‘ stand for?

A

hard

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16
Q

What does ‘brachi-‘ refer to?

A

arm

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17
Q

What does ‘mal-‘ mean?

A

bad

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18
Q

What is the meaning of ‘systol-‘?

A

contract

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19
Q

What does ‘brady-‘ indicate?

A

slow

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20
Q

What does ‘melan-‘ refer to?

A

black

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21
Q

What does ‘tachy-‘ mean?

A

fast

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22
Q

Define ‘carcin-‘

A

cancer

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23
Q

What does ‘muta-‘ refer to?

A

change

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24
Q

What is the meaning of ‘therm-‘?

A

heat

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25
What does 'card-' stand for?
heart
26
What does 'myo-' mean?
muscle
27
What does 'thromb-' refer to?
clot
28
What is the meaning of 'cephal-'?
head, brain
29
What does 'myc-' mean?
fungus
30
What does 'tox-' refer to?
poison
31
What does 'chondr-' mean?
cartilage
32
What is the meaning of 'myel-'?
marrow
33
What does 'troph-' refer to?
grow
34
Define 'corp-'
body
35
What does 'nat-' mean?
birth
36
What does 'vas-' stand for?
vessel, duct
37
What does 'cut(an)-' refer to?
skin
38
What is the meaning of 'natri-'?
sodium
39
What does 'cyan-' mean?
blue
40
What does 'nephr-' refer to?
nephron, kidney
41
Define 'cyt-'
cell
42
What does 'neuro-' mean?
nerve
43
What does 'dactyl-' refer to?
fingers; toes
44
What is the meaning of 'oculo-'?
eye
45
What does 'dent-' mean?
tooth
46
What does 'odont-' refer to?
tooth
47
What does 'derm-' mean?
skin
48
What does 'onco-' refer to?
mass
49
What does 'diastole-' mean?
relax, stand apart
50
What does 'orchi-' stand for?
testis
51
What does 'dips-' mean?
thirst
52
What does 'osteo-' refer to?
bone
53
What is the meaning of 'enter-'?
intestine
54
What does 'oto-' mean?
ear
55
What does 'eryth-' refer to?
red
56
What does 'oxy-' mean?
oxygen
57
What does 'febr-' stand for?
fever
58
What does 'path-' mean?
disease
59
What does 'gastr-' refer to?
stomach
60
What does 'phag-' mean?
eat
61
What does 'gingiv-' stand for?
gums
62
What does 'pharm-' mean?
drug
63
What does 'glom-' refer to?
little ball
64
What does 'phleb-' mean?
vein
65
What is the meaning of 'gluco-'?
glucose, sugar
66
What does 'photo-' mean?
light
67
What does 'glutin-' refer to?
glue
68
What does 'plex-' mean?
network
69
What does 'hepat-' stand for?
liver
70
What does 'pneumo-' refer to?
air, breath
71
What does 'hist-' mean?
tissue
72
What does 'pod-' refer to?
foot
73
What does 'hydro-' mean?
water
74
What does 'poie-' mean?
make, produce
75
What does 'hyster-' refer to?
uterus
76
What does 'presby-' mean?
old
77
What does 'kal-' stand for?
potassium
78
What does 'proct-' refer to?
rectum