Root Words Flashcards by Destany Benboe

Q

Aort/o

A

aorta

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Q

Arter/o, arteri/o

A

Artery

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Q

Ather/o

A

Plaque, fatty substance

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Q

Card/o, Cardi/o

A

Heart

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Q

Hem/o, hemat/o

A

Blood, pertaining to the blood

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Q

Pheb/o

A

Vein

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Q

Thromb\o

A

Clot

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Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

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Q

Ech/o

A

Sound

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Q

Radi/o

A

Radiation, X-rays

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Q

Cholesyst/o

A

Gallbladder

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Q

Col/o, colon/o,

A

Colon, large intestine

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Q

Duoden/I, duoden/o

A

Dueodenum

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Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestine

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Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

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Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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Q

Hepato/o

A

Liver

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Q

Sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

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Q

Adredn/o, adrenal/o

A

Adrenal glands

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Q

Gonad/o

A

Sex gland

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Q

Pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

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Q

Thyr/o, thyroid/o

A

Thyroid gland

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Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

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Q

Albin/o

A

White

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Cephal/o

Head

Cervic/o

Neck, cervix (neck of uterus)

Coron/o

Coronary, crown

Cyan/o

Blue

Cyt/o

Cell

Erythr/o

Red

Hist/o

Tissue

Lapar/o

Abdomen, abdominal wall

Leuk/o

White

Lip/o

Fat, lipid

Melan/o

Black, dark

Myc/o

Fungus

Path/o

Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

Py/o

Pus

Pyr/o

Fever, fire

Sarc/o

Flesh ( connective tissue)

Carcin/o

Cancerous

Onc/o

Tumor

Cutane/o

Skin

Derm/o, dermat/o

Skin

Hidro/o

Sweat

Seb/o

Sebum

Ungu/o

Muscle

Xer/o

Dry

Aden/o

Gland

Splen/o

Spleen

Fasci/o

Fascia, fibrous band

My/o

Muscle

Ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o

Tendon, stretch out, extend, strain

Encephal/o

Brain

Mening/o

Meninges, membranes

Neur/I, neur/o

Nerve, nervous tissue

Hyster/o

Uterus

Men/o

Menstruation, menses

Fasci/o

Fascia, fibrous band

My/o

Muscle

Pneum/o, pneumon/o

Lung, air

Pulm/o, pulmon/o

Lung

Trache/o

Trachea, windpipe

Ankly/o

Crooked, bent, stiff

Arthr/o

Joint

Chrondr/o

Cartilage

Cost/o

Rib

Crani/o

Skull

Myel/o

Spinal cord, bone marrow

Oss/e, oss/I, ost/o, oste/o

Bone

Spondyl/o

Vertebrae, vertebral column, backbone

Retin/o

Retina

Scler/o

Sclera, White of the eye, hard

Tympan/o

Tympanic membrane, eardrum

Cyst/o

Urinary bladder, cyst, sack of fluid

Lith/o

Stone, calculus

Nephr/o

Kidney

Pyel/o

Renal pelvis, bowl of the kidney

ren/o

Kidney

Ureter/o

Ureter

Urethr/o

Urethra

Angi/o

Pertaining to blood or lymph vessels