Roots, Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards
Learn Terminology (88 cards)
1
Q
Describe a Root
A
the essence of the words meaning; often relates to organ, structure, or disease.
2
Q
Describe a Prefix
A
placed at the beginning of a word to alter or modify the meaning.
3
Q
Describe a Suffix
A
placed at the end of a word to alter or modify the meaning.
4
Q
Quadr/Tetra
A
Four
5
Q
A-
A
without
6
Q
Anti-
A
Working against
7
Q
Ante- (Pre)
A
Before
8
Q
Brady
A
Slow
9
Q
Cyto
A
A Cell
10
Q
Dys
A
Difficult
11
Q
Endo
A
Within
12
Q
Epi
A
Upon
13
Q
Eythr(o)
A
Red
14
Q
Hyper
A
Excessive
15
Q
Hypo
A
Decreased
16
Q
Peri
A
Around
17
Q
Poly
A
Many
18
Q
Post
A
After
19
Q
Pyo
A
Pus
20
Q
Tachy
A
Rapid
21
Q
aemia
A
relates to the blood
22
Q
cyte
A
a cell
23
Q
ectomy
A
surgical removal of
24
Q
genic
A
giving rise to
25
ia/iais
condition or state
26
itis
inflammation
27
oma
tumour
28
osis
disease order or state
29
ostomy
surgical opening
30
Ad
towards
31
Supra
above
32
Per
through
33
Epi
upon/outside of
34
ter/tri
three
35
uni/mono
one
36
ab
away from
37
bi/bin/di
two
38
ecto
outside
39
thyroid
thyroid gland
40
cardio
heart
41
cyto
cell
42
chondr
cartilage
43
derma
skin
44
cysto
bladder
45
gastro
stomach
46
adreno
adrenal gland
47
pulmon
lungs
48
entero
intestine
49
osteo
bones
50
myo
muscle
51
colon
colon
52
ot/o
ears
53
reno
kidney
54
hemo
blood
55
ophtho
eyes
56
hepato
liver
57
athro
joint/articulation
58
chondro
cartilage
59
gloss
tongue
60
hist
tissue
61
mamm
breast/mammary gland
62
metra/metro
uterus
63
myo
muscle
64
neuro
nerve
65
orchi
testicle
66
pneumo
air/gas/lung
67
pneoa
respiratory breathing
68
ren
kidney
69
rhin
nose
70
trich
hair
71
vaso
vessel
72
aemia
relates to blood
73
cyte
cell
74
ectomy
surgical removal of
75
genic
giving rise to/causing
76
ia/iasis
condition or state
77
itis
inflammation
78
oma
tumour
79
osis
disease order or state
80
ostomy
surgical opening
81
eous
something through the skin
82
ism/la
condition or theory of
83
stasis
stopped/controlled
84
centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
85
ology
study of
86
scopy
viewing or examination
87
pexy
surgical fixation or suspension
88
rrhage
bleeding excessively