Round 1 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Superficial

A

(of a person) never thinking about things that are serious or important:

He’s fun to be with, but he’s very superficial.

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2
Q

embarrass

A

Verb

to cause someone to feel nervous, worried, or uncomfortable

You’re embarrassing him with your compliments!

I didn’t want to embarrass her in front of her friends.

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3
Q

footage

A

film or videotape that shows a single event or place:

Footage showing entire city blocks in flames flickered nightly on TV.

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4
Q

mentee

A

a person who is helped by a mentor (= a person who gives a younger or less experienced person help and advice over a period of time, especially at work or school):
Discussions between the mentor and mentee are not shared with the school administration.
A senior manager takes a personal interest in the development of a more junior employee, with a view to helping the mentee prepare for a more senior post.

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5
Q

gruelling

A

extremely tiring and difficult, and demanding great effort and determination:

Junior doctors often have to work a gruelling 100-hour week.

He eventually won the match after five gruelling sets

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6
Q

embrace

A

to accept something enthusiastically:
This was an opportunity that he would embrace.

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7
Q

pedagogy

A

آموزش و پرورش

the study of the methods and activities of teaching

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8
Q

solicit

A

to ask someone for money, information, or help

How to solicit research funding without a research group

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9
Q

bid

A

to offer a particular amount of money for something that is for sale and compete against other people to buy it, especially at a public sale of goods or property:
She knew she couldn’t afford it, so she didn’t bid.

مناقصه

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10
Q

relentless

A

continuing in a severe or extreme way:
relentless criticism/pressure
relentless heat

Be relentless in your focus

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11
Q

Hostage

A

someone who is taken as a prisoner by an enemy in order to force the other people involved to do what the enemy wants:
be taken/held hostage She was taken/held hostage by the gunmen.
seize a hostage The terrorists have seized 20 hostages and are threatening to kill one a day unless their demands are met.

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12
Q

existential

A

existential crisis

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13
Q

accusation

A

a statement saying that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind, or the fact of accusing someone:
You can’t just make wild accusations like that!
He glared at me with an air of accusation

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14
Q

tailor

A

someone whose job is to repair, make, and adjust (= make changes to) clothes, especially someone who makes jackets, trousers, coats, etc. for men

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15
Q

sue

A

to take legal action against a person or organization, especially by making a legal claim for money because of some harm that they have caused you:
He was so furious about the accusations in the letter that he threatened to sue.
She sued the paper for (= in order to get) damages after they wrongly described her as a prostitute.
She is suing her husband for (= in order to get a) divorce.

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16
Q

farewell

A

Goodbye

an occasion when someone says goodbye:
say your farewells We said our sad farewells and got on the bus.
sad farewell Hundreds of mourners were there to bid a sad farewell to the star.
bid someone/something farewell A large crowd turned out to bid him farewell.

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17
Q

inauguration

A

the act of officially putting someone into an important position, or the ceremony at which this is done:
He watched the inauguration of his country’s new president.
When is the inauguration?
an inauguration ceremony

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18
Q

acres

A

هکتار

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19
Q

minors

A

خردسالان

20
Q

upside down

A

The plane was flying upside down at high speed.

وارونه

21
Q

memorandum

A

a short written report prepared specially for a person or group of people that contains information about a particular matter:
Michael Davis has prepared a memorandum outlining our need for an additional warehouse.

22
Q

snapback

A

a quick return to a previous condition or situation:
Current economic conditions preclude a strong snapback.
We had a nice snap-back from yesterday’s late sell-off and managed to hold gains.

23
Q

manpower

A

the number of people working or available for work or service.

میروی انسانی

24
Q

contention

A

مشاجره

the captured territory was one of the main areas of contention between the two countries

25
avalanche
بهمن an avalanche of mud
26
unprecedented
بی سابقه the scale of change is unprecedented
27
disinformation
the entire Western intelligence system had been systematically manipulated with clever disinformation اطلاعات نادرست
28
feed
to give food to a person, group, or animal If a baby or animal feeds, it eats or drinks milk Let's feed the kids first and have our dinner after. The baby only feeds once a night at the moment, thank goodness.
29
coalition
the joining together of different political parties or groups for a particular purpose, usually for a limited time, or a government that is formed in this way اعتلاف
30
acute respiratory failure
نارسایی حاد تنفسی
31
dismantle
- to take a machine apart or to come apart into separate pieces: She dismantled the washing machine to see what the problem was, but couldn't put it back together again. The good thing about the bike is that it dismantles if you want to put it in the back of the car. - to get rid of a system or organization, usually over a period of time: Over the next three years, we will be gradually dismantling the company and selling off the profitable units.
32
hand something over
to give something to someone else: We were ordered to hand over our passports.
33
pounding
a heavy attack or defeat: all she could hear was the pounding of her heart The city received heavy poundings from the air every night last week.
34
unleash
to suddenly release a violent force that cannot be controlled: At worst, nuclear war could be unleashed.
35
insult
توهین، توهین کردن
36
recession
رکود اقتصادی
37
inmate
زندانی
38
fatigue
خستگی
39
menopausal
یائسگی
40
sock
جوراب
41
roadblock
سدراه
42
Disarmament
خلع سلاح the act of taking away or giving up weapons: nuclear disarmament She said she supported nuclear disarmament. the disarmament of the militia
43
alligator
تمساح
44
March
راهپیمایی
45
revoke
لغو کردن
46
amenities
امکانات رفاهی
47
Contradictory
متناقض