Round 1 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is the name for the famous Thoroughbred horse that was referred to as the original “Big Red”?

A

Man-O-War

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2
Q

What slang term refers to a racing stable employee who walks a hot horse after a race or workout?

A

Hot walker

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3
Q

What term refers to the right side of the horse?

A

Off side or far side

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4
Q

Which gait is commonly referred to as the “plantation gait”?

A

Running walk

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5
Q

Healthy horses usually have what body condition score?

A

4-6

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6
Q

What type of equipment is described as a cross between a cavesson and a figure eight noseband?

A

Flash noseband

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7
Q

What is the result of breeding a donkey and a stallion?

A

Hinny

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8
Q

What current breed was formerly known as the “Palouse Horse”?

A

Appaloosa

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9
Q

In general, what does the prefix “hepato” indicate?

A

Condition related to the liver

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10
Q

What is the common term for the behavior referred to as dominance hierarchy?

A

Pecking Order

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11
Q

A grain that has been processed by rolling the kernels between corrugated rollers would be described as what type of processing?

A

Crimped or crimping

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12
Q

What type of knot forms the eye of the lariat that the rope passes through to form a loop?

A

Honda

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13
Q

What type of Western saddle is being described? It usually has no horse; its most notable feature is the high “thigh rolls” located near the front of the saddle and it is often used for trail riding?

A

Australian Saddle

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14
Q

The withers, back, coupling, and croup are collectively referred to by what conformation term?

A

Top line

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15
Q

Identify 2 types of teeth that would be present at birth or erupt within the first 2 weeks of life.

A

Deciduous central incisors and premolars

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16
Q

Identify 2 general physiological processes in the horse that are affected by the length of daylight.

A

Hair coat; female reproduction; male reproduction

17
Q

What term refers to the feces of a foal and is described as a yellow pasty material indicating that the meconium has been passed?

18
Q

What breed of horse is described as a combination of any breeds that are not 100% hot-blood or 100% cold-blooded?

19
Q

You are an equine construction specialist and are preparing a site for a new barn. In regards to topography, what would be your recommendation for grading the soil to facilitate proper drainage and prevent erosion?

A

Slope of 2-6%

20
Q

The ingestion of which 2 plants would result in the condition nigropallidal encephalomalacia?

A

Yellow Star Thistle and Russian Knapweed

21
Q

A spavin is a disease of the hock joint. What are the 4 different types of spavins?

A

Blind spavin, blood spavin, bone spavin, bog spa

22
Q

What is the name of the person who looks after the horses on a trail ride?`

23
Q

Which current breed of horse was previously known as a Golden Isabella?

24
Q

Which internal parasite larvae cause the skin lesions known as “summer sores”?

A

Stomach worms

25
Describe a four-in-hand hitch.
Two pairs with one pair in front of the other
26
What are the 3 basic types of forward seat saddles?
All purpose, close contact, and dressage
27
Identify 4 general reasons why a horse may refuse a feed?
Illness or disease, overfeeding, insufficient water, something is wrong with the feed, dental problems, sore tongue or mouth, not familiar with the food, when the horse
28
Which nerve is responsible for motor control of the eyelid, ear and facial muscles?
Facial Nerve
29
You are competing a cross country race and are approaching a brush fence with a white flag on the right side of the obstacle. What does this indicate?
You are approaching the fence from the wrong direction
30
Lethal white foal syndrome is a genetic lethal associated with which specific color pattern?
Frame overo
31
What breed is a result of crossing an Arabian and American Saddlebred horse?
National Show Horse
32
In regards to evolution, which ancestor of the horse was the first to have the 2 side toes transformed into splint bones?
Pliohippus