RS Islam Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

The nature of God

A

Muslims believe Allah is so great that he cannot be described

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2
Q

What is predestination?

A

Muslims believe that God had already determiend everything in the universe

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3
Q

What is a quote of predestination?

A

“Only what God has decreed will happen to us”

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4
Q

What is Human Freedom?

A

Mulims believe that God knows everyhing that is going to happen but doesnt decide what will happen

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5
Q

What is a quote for Human Freedom?

A

“God does not change the conditions of people [for the worse] unless they change what is in themselves”

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6
Q

What is the Day of Judgement?

A

God will judge humans according to everything that they have done

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7
Q

What is a quote of the Day of Judgement

A

“Those who believe, do good deeds, keep up the prayers. and play the prescribed will have their reward with their Lord”

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8
Q

Belief of Free Will

A

They themselves are responsible for whether God rewards or punishes them for the choices they have made

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9
Q

Life after death

A

Muslims believe that death is not the end but the begining of a new stage in life called Akhirah

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10
Q

When you die

A

Muslims believe that when they lie in the grave God will send two angels to question them on their faith, if answered correct they see rewards

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11
Q

Concious existence

A

they are in a state called ‘barzakh” this means ‘a barrier” no one can cross to emend the things they have done or warn the living

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12
Q

Ressurrection

A

People will be given new bodies and the book of their life will be handed to them to read out of.

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13
Q

Heaven and Hell

A

If people are given it in their left hand they go to hell, if they are givien it in their right hand they go to heaven

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14
Q

Heaven

A

Heaven is described as in the Qu’ran as gardens of happiness and is a reward of good faith and good geeds

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15
Q

Hell

A

The Qu’ran describes hell as a place of fire and great torment it is the punishment for those who reject God and do evil

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16
Q

Muslims accecpt ideas of heaven and hell

A

They acccept God’s word in the Qur’an but have different intrepretations of these verses

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17
Q

Importance of Life after Death Sunni Muslims

A

Belief in life after death is the six articles of faith for Sunni Muslims

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18
Q

Importance of Life After Death Shi’a Muslims

A

It is One of the five roots of “Usul ad- Din it encourages human responsiblity and accountablity

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19
Q

Prophethood

A

Belief that God has chosen many prophets to bring the message of Islam to people

20
Q

What is the importance of prophethood known as?

A

It is known as Risalah prophethood is a gift, given by God to help mankind understand his message

21
Q

Most improtant prophets in Islam

A

Adam, Ibrihim, Isa, Muhammed

22
Q

Adam Role in Islam

A

Muslims Believe that Adam was the first man on Earth and first prophet in Islam

23
Q

Adam And Angels

A

Adam told the angels names of thing and God asked the angels to bown down to him

24
Q

Adam Quote..

A

“He taught Adam all the names [of things], then He showed them to the angels”

25
Iblis
He refused to bow down to adam and was thrown out of paradise, he vowed to tempt humans to sin against God
26
Ibrahim Importances
Muslims believe that he fulfilled all of the texts and commands given to him by God, was promised to be the father of all nations
27
Ibrahim
Ibriahn was determined to discover who created the universe, he decleared his belief in one God (Allah)
28
Idol worship
Ibrahim axed down and destoryed all of the idols in the temple expect for the largest one he also rebuilt the Kabba
29
Miracle
The people tried burning Ibrahim alive and only his chains was burnt and he was unharmed , then peopl followed God
30
Ibrahims Role in Hajj Pilgrimage
Muslims throw stones at the pillars at the same way Ibrhaim they stones at the devil that tempted him
31
Hajj Pilgrimage
They run between the two hills and drink the water of zamzam, remember the story of Ibrahims wife Hagar
32
Holy Books in Islam
Qu'ran is the word of God, which was revealed to Muhammed by angel Jibtil over a period of 22 years
33
Muhammad Holy Books
Muhammads followers memories his teachings and scribes wrote them down after Muhammed had died
34
Abu Baker
Muhammads successor commiosdioned and offical copy to be made there are only 114 (Surans) chapters were made
35
The Pslams (Zabur)
The Pslams was revealed to David and mentioned three times in the Qur'an.
36
The Torah (Tawrat)
Muslims believe that the Torah was given to Moses (Musa).It is mentioned eighteen times in the Qu'ran
37
Angel Jibril
He appeared to Muhammad with a message from God. This was the first revelation from God, for more than 20 years Muhammad recieved further revelations.
38
The Gospel (Injil)
The Gospel is mentioned in the Qu'ran and it is believed that this refers to a book revealed to Jesus (Isa).Thought that this Gospel is lost.
39
The Scrolls of Abraham
They are in the Qu'ran but have been lost and no longer exist. They are throught to have be the earliest scriptures in Islam.
40
Muhammed
Muhammed recieved the final revelation of Islam from God. He is known as the last and greatest of the prophets.
41
Muhammed
When he was 25 he married his employer, Kharijah, from an early age he was religous, he would go to a cave in the mountains for meditation and prayer.
42
Muhammads Childhood
He was born around 570 CE in Makkah, Muhammad became and orphan at an early age, he was raised by his uncle Abu Talib.
43
Tawhid- Onenes
Allah is One Allah is Almight and unique in his Oneness - Surah 112
44
Justice of Allah- Adalt
Allah is the 'Just' and 'Wise' be aware there is good and evil in everything but that Allah commands them to be good- Surah 16:90
45
Nubuwwah- Prophethood
Allah sent messengers to guide people to the right path and prophet
46
Imamate
those who are considered spiritual descendants of the Prophet Muhammad and are believed to guide the community after his death