RSRS home care system Flashcards

1
Q

Why treat patient in the home instead of hospital

A
  • convenience
  • -> less traveling
  • less cost
  • -> avoid ancillary fee
  • psychologically beneficial
  • ->comfort with family
  • ->more autonomy
  • ->less likely to acquire nosocomial infection
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2
Q

What is the benefits of home care system?

A

Improves:

  • motor coordination
  • reaction time
  • sleep quality
  • exercise capacity, endurance
  • decrease shortness of breath
  • increase quality of life
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3
Q

What medical gas delivery system can we supply at home?

A
  • liquid o2 system
  • concentrator
  • cylinder
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4
Q

Who funds O2 at home?

A

Assistive Devices Program (ADP) funds 100% >64 yr old

unless
–> qualified for other social program

If under 65 , will be funded at 100% in certain circumstances

***funding rules and qualification change constantly every year

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5
Q

Advantages of liquid O2 system ?

A

1) requires no power
2) medium to high flow system
3) portable with stroller

**good for patient with good mobility and physical capacity

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6
Q

Disadvantage of liquid o2 system?

A

1) filling required, needs coordination

2) costly to supplier

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7
Q

What are the safety issue of Liquid o2 system?

A
  1. venting during storage (o2 in environment is hazardous )
  2. risk of frost bite
  3. risk of valve staying open
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8
Q

What are the advantage of a concentrators?

A
  1. convenient
  2. no filling required
  3. easy to operate
  4. incorporated alarms
  5. routine maintenance required by a technician
  6. can be portable

**good for nocturnal, long term, palliative use

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9
Q

What is the disadvantage of concentrators?

A
  • a lower flow system
  • noisy
  • electrical power source required (AC/DC)
  • BACK UP SYSTEM –> in case of power shortages
  • produce significant amount of heat
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10
Q

What does concentrator maintenance include?

A

1) assessing O2 concentration (fio2)
2) wash /replace intake filters
3) check flow rates
4) Check alarms

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11
Q

What is advantages of cylinder?

A
  • most economical with low flow
  • can be low, medium, high flow
  • ideal for back up and for infants at low flow

**good for long term storage/infrequent use

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12
Q

What is the disadvantages of cylinders?

A
  • frequent replacement
  • heavy unless it is aluminum
  • security and storage consideration
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