Rt 106 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

RT-106

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2
Q

INTRODUCTION

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3
Q

Keaiobiology - a branch of science that deals with the action of ionizing radiation on

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4
Q

biological tissues and living organism

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5
Q
  • is a combination of rad physics and biology
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6
Q

All living things are made up of protoplasm

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7
Q

Human cell are either somatic cell or germ cell

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8
Q

HUMAN RESPONSE TO IONIZING RAD.

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9
Q

2 types of rad effects

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10
Q

Early effect of radiation - Deterministic effect

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11
Q

-Radiation response occurs within minutes or days after rad exposures.

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12
Q

Late effect of radiation - Probabilistic effect

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13
Q

-Rad response that is not observed for 6 months or longer after rad exposure.

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14
Q

Early effect of radiation on humans

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15
Q
  1. Acute radiation syndrome
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16
Q
  1. Local tissue damage
17
Q
  1. Hematologic depression
18
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  1. Cytogenic damage
19
Q

Late effect of radiation on humans

20
Q

> Leukemia

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lung CA and brest CA

21
Q

Atomic composition of the body

22
Q

60% Hydrogen

23
Q

25.7% Oxygen

24
Q

10.7% Carbon

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0.2% Calcium
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0.1% Phosphorus
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0.1% Sulfur
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0.8% trace elements
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EFFECT OF FETAL IRRADIATION
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- Prenatal death
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- Neonatal death
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- Congenital malformation
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- childhood malignancy
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- Diminished growth and Development