Rubéola Flashcards

1
Q

Rubola / “me togando”

A

Familia do togavirus

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2
Q

Outro nome pra rubéola

A

Sarampinho / sarampo alemão

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3
Q

Transmissão

A

Secreções nasofaríngeas

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4
Q

Período de maior transmissibilidade

A

5 dias antes até 6 dias depois do início do exantema

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5
Q

Clínica

A

Incubação: 1-3 semanas

Sintomas leves

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6
Q

Fase prodrômica

A

Sintomas inespecíficos

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7
Q

Clínica característica

A

Sintomas leves
Linfonodomegalias
Suboccipital, retroauricular e cervical posterior

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8
Q

Febre

A

Durante exantema

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9
Q

Exantema da rubeola

A

Maculopapular roseo (rubeoliforme)
Craniocaudal
Até 3 dias

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10
Q

Manchas de Forchheimer

A

Lesões puntiformes no palato mole

Rubéola

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11
Q

Convalescença

A

Descamação ausente

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12
Q

Exame complementar

A

Segundo MS:
Colher amostras no 1º atendimento

Anticorpos IgM

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13
Q

Complicações

A

Artrite*
Trombocitopenia
Encefalite

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14
Q

Prevenção

A

Afastar o doente por até 7 dias, do início do exantema

Vacina (triplice e tetra)

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15
Q

Profilaxia pos exposicao

A

Em contactante até 72 pos contato

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