Rubeola (Measles) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other name for measles?

A

Rubeola.

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2
Q

What is the other name for rubeola?

A

Measles.

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3
Q

How is rubeola different from rubella?

A

Similar clinical presentation, but rubeola usually has worse symptoms.

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4
Q

How is rubeola (measles) transmitted?

A

Nasopharyngeal droplet secretions.

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5
Q

Name the 3 C’s of rubeola

A
  1. Cough, severe and dry
  2. Coryza
  3. Conjunctivitis
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6
Q

What is the pathonomonic sign of measles?

A

Koplik spots in the mouth.

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7
Q

What is the management of measles?

A

Supportive care and contact public health.

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8
Q

A mom asks you why she should be worried about measles. What do you say?

A
  1. Otitis media and deafness
  2. Pneumonitis
  3. Hepatitis
  4. Glomerulonephritis
  5. Myocarditis
  6. Encephalitis
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9
Q

When are measles vaccinations provides to kids?

A

12 months AND 4-6 years.

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10
Q

What demographic should NOT receive the MMR vaccine?

A
  1. Under 12 months of age
  2. Pregnant people
  3. Immunocompromised people
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11
Q

What is the progression of measles?

A
  1. Cough, coryza, conjunctivitis and fever
  2. Koplik spots 3-4 days after
  3. Erythematous maculopapular rash 3-5 days after startin from head to extremities
  4. Desquamation
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