Rücken Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Musculus latissimus dorsi

A

7.- 12 brustwirbel + sämtliche Lendenwirbel, hinteres Drittel der Crista iliaca, fascia thoracolumbalis, 9.-12 Rippe & Unterkante skapula -> humerus vorderseite, crista tuberculi minoris

Adduktion, innenrotation und retroversion oberer Extremitäten

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2
Q

Musculus trapezius

A

Linea nuchalis superior, dornfortsätze aller Hals und brustwirbel -> laterales Drittel der clavicula, acromion, spina scapulae

Fixiert scapula und verlagert scapula medial, ermöglicht elevation des oberarms

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3
Q

M. Trapezius Pars descendens

A

Linea nuchalis superior, protuberantia occipitalis externe, über ligamentum nuchae an den procc spinosi aller halswirbelkörper -> laterales Drittel des clavicula

Hebt clavicula und scapula und dreht sie nach außen, ipsilaterale Neigung Kopf, kontralaterale drehung

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4
Q

M trapezizs pars transversa

A

Processi spinosi BWS 1-4 -> acromion

Verlagert scapula medial

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5
Q

Trapezius para ascendens

A

Procc spinosi BWS 5-12 -> spina scapulae

Zieht scapula nach kaudal medial

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6
Q

M. Rhomboideus major

A

Procc spinosi BWS 1-4 -> Margo medialis

Fixiert scapula Rückführung des evaluierten armes

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7
Q

M rhombodeius minor

A

Procc spinosi HWS 6-7 -> Margo medialis

Fixierung scapula, Rückführung des elevierten armes

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8
Q

M. Serratus anterior

A
  1. -9. Rippe
    -> Angelus superior (Pars superior)
    -> margo medialis (pars intermedia)
    -> Angelus inferior & margo medialis (Pars inferior)

Ganzer muskel: verschiebt scapula nach lateral Ventral

Pars inferor: ermöglicht die elevation des armes über 90° durch kippung der scapula
Pars superior: bewirkt die Rückführung des elevierten arms

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9
Q

M. Levator scapulae

A

Proccesi transversi HWS 1-4 -> Angelus superior

Zieht scapula nach kranial medial Rückführung des elevierten armes ipsilaterale halsneigung

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10
Q

M. Subcalvius

A
  1. Rippe -> cavicula Unterseite

Fixiert die clavicula mittels zugspannung am sternoclaviculargelenk und damit am brustkorb

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11
Q

M. Pectoralis minor

A
  1. -5. Rippe -> proc. Coracoideus

Zieht scapula kaudalwärts
Kippt Angelus inferior nach dorsomedial
Rückführung elerverten arms

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12
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Clavicula, rippenknorpel 2-6, rektusscheide -> crista tuberculi majoris

Adduktion, innenrotation, anteversion, atemhilfsmuskel

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13
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Proc coracoideus -> humerus

Anteversion, adduktion, innenrotation

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14
Q

Deltoideus pars clavicularis

A

Clavicula-> tuberositas deltoidea

Anteversion, innenrotation, adduktion, 60-90 grad abduktion

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15
Q

Deltoideus pars spinalis

A

Spina scapilae -> tuberositas deltoidea

Retroversion außenrotation adduktion, 60 - 90° abduktion

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