Rules of the Road Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What does COLREGs stand for?

A

International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea

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2
Q

True or False: COLREGs apply to all vessels on the high seas.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the primary purpose of COLREGs?

A

To prevent collisions between vessels at sea.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The COLREGs were adopted by the _____ in 1972.

A

International Maritime Organization (IMO)

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5
Q

What are the two main parts of the COLREGs?

A

The General Rules and the Specific Rules.

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6
Q

Which rule of COLREGs states that all vessels must take action to avoid collisions?

A

Rule 2 - Responsibility

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7
Q

What does Rule 5 of COLREGs require?

A

Vessels must maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which vessel is required to give way under Rule 9?

A

A vessel navigating through a narrow channel must give way to a vessel that can only navigate safely in that channel.

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9
Q

What is the significance of Rule 18?

A

It outlines the responsibilities of vessels in sight of one another.

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10
Q

True or False: A sailing vessel under sail has the right of way over a power-driven vessel.

A

True

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11
Q

What is the definition of ‘Stand-On Vessel’?

A

The vessel that has the right of way and must maintain its course and speed.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: A vessel engaged in fishing is considered a _____ under COLREGs.

A

Navigating vessel

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13
Q

What does Rule 14 pertain to?

A

Head-on situations.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: In a crossing situation, which vessel must give way?

A

The vessel that has the other on its starboard side.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of Rule 7?

A

To require vessels to assess the risk of collision.

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16
Q

True or False: All vessels must use radar to avoid collisions.

A

False

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17
Q

What does Rule 22 specify?

A

It defines the term ‘vessels restricted in their ability to maneuver.’

18
Q

What is the implication of Rule 8?

A

It requires vessels to take action to avoid collisions.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘give way vessel’ refers to a vessel that must _____ to avoid a collision.

A

take early and substantial action

20
Q

What does Rule 17 cover?

A

Actions by the stand-on vessel.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of vessel mentioned in COLREGs?

22
Q

What does Rule 34 address?

A

Signals to be made in restricted visibility.

23
Q

True or False: The COLREGs apply only during daylight hours.

24
Q

What is the consequence of failing to comply with COLREGs?

A

Legal liability for collisions and accidents.

25
Fill in the blank: A vessel engaged in towing must display a _____ when towing.
special day shape
26
What is Rule 3 focused on?
Definitions of terms used in the regulations.
27
Multiple Choice: Which vessel is considered a 'vessel not under command'?
A vessel unable to maneuver due to exceptional circumstances.
28
What does Rule 19 pertain to?
Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility.
29
True or False: Fishing vessels must always give way to all other vessels.
False
30
What is the primary duty of a lookout as per COLREGs?
To detect and report any potential hazards or other vessels.
31
Fill in the blank: The term 'underway' means a vessel is _____ and not at anchor.
not moored
32
What does Rule 11 define?
Application of the rules in different situations.
33
Multiple Choice: Which vessel has the least maneuverability?
A vessel constrained by her draft.
34
What does Rule 12 state regarding sailing vessels?
Sailing vessels must give way to vessels that are not under command.
35
True or False: The COLREGs provide guidelines for both commercial and recreational vessels.
True
36
What does Rule 25 require vessels to do at night?
Display proper lights.
37
Fill in the blank: Rule 6 emphasizes the need for _____ in determining safe speed.
all factors that may affect visibility
38
What is the role of Rule 15?
To specify actions for vessels crossing paths.
39
Multiple Choice: Which vessel must not impede the passage of a vessel that can only navigate safely in the channel?
A vessel constrained by her draft.
40
What does Rule 4 cover?
Application of the rules in any condition.
41
True or False: All vessels must comply with the COLREGs, regardless of size.
True