Runway Incursions Flashcards
(27 cards)
Pre-flight question
What are you looking for when you sump fuel?
Water, Color, and Debris
Must you read back all Hold Short Clearances
Yes
What does the term line up and wait mean?
Taxi onto the runway line up and wait for take off clearance
What are some ways you lower the risk of runway incursions?
1.Use Airport diagrams
2. Communicate Clear and concise
3. Be familiar with the airport
4. Stay alert especially during low visibility
5. Report confusing or deteriorating surface markings and signs
6. Pay attention to where you are going
What is a Runway Incursion?
Any occurrence at an aerodrome in which a aircraft, vehicle or person causes hazard or collision risk to aircraft taking off, landing, or intending to land.
Pilot Deviation
a pilot violates or deviates from a clearance
Operational error
Air traffic control does not give enough spacing in between two aircraft
Vehicle or Pedestrian Deviation
a vehicle or pedestrian violates or deviates from a clearance
Runway safety area
An extension over the surface surrounding the runway that is used to protect aircraft that veer off or overrun the runway.
Land and hold short operations
A request from ATC asking the Pilot in command to land and stop prior to a specified point of the runway and hold.
Instructions;
Line up and wait
Taxi onto the runway, line up and wait for take off clearance
What does Hold Short mean?
Stop prior to a hold short marking or intersection
Situational awareness
A complete understanding of what is happening and what is to happen.
Define Hot Spot
A portion of the airport surface that has potential risk for collision or runway incursion.
interpret instructions;Taxi to runway 34
Taxi to runway 34
interpret instructions;
Land and hold short runway 28
Land and come to a complete stop prior to the hold short marking of runway 28
interpret instructions; Turn left next intersection taxi to parking, monitor ground
turn left next intersection, taxi to the parking area, and monitor the ground frequency
interpret instructions; cancel take of clearance, hold short of the runway
Cancel the take off, hold short of the runway hold short marking.
interpret instructions; cleared to land, there will be a warrior in position
cleared to land, a warrior is lined up and waiting
interpret instructions; turn right next intersection, no delay
Turn right next intersection, with out wasting time
interpret instructions;
You just landed, “turn right next intersection, hold short 23, stay with me”
turn right next intersection, hold short runway 23, stay on the same frequency
can you accept a take off clearance when there is another aircraft down on the runway down the field
Yes
under what circumstances can you refuse a clearance?
You believe it would be unsafe.
The vast majority of runway incursions occur in what Two circumstances?
Private pilots with less than 500 hours