rural areas Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Accessible rural areas are __________ because they allow people to ____ there whilst ____ in the ____ (1) and there aren’t enough people living in the ____ of the city to do all the ___ (1).

A

Accessible rural areas are important because they allow people to live there whilst working in the city (1) and there aren’t enough people living in the centre of the city to do all the jobs (1).

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2
Q

____________ rural areas provide important ________ areas (1) that people who live in the city can ____ during their ________ time (1).

A

Accessible rural areas provide important countryside areas (1) that people who live in the city can visit during their leisure time (1).

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3
Q

Cities provide more _______and leisure _________ (1) which are important for accessible rural areas because many ________ have closed there so people ____ on the cities (1)

A

Cities provide more shops and leisure facilities (1) which are important for accessible rural areas because many services have closed there so people rely on the cities (1)

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4
Q

accessible rural areas case study

A

Exeter linked to London

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5
Q

exeter to london
transport connections

A

exeter is connected to london by the M25 motorway and regular train services making it easy for commuters and businesses to travel between the two cities

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6
Q

exeter to london
housing demand

A

with more affordable housing and a desirable rural lifestyle, Exeter attracts residents who work in London, particularly as house prices rise in the capital

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7
Q

exeter to london
economic ties

A

Exeter serves as a regional hub, with industries like education, technology, and the public sector
the Met Office, based in Exeter, is a key employer, and its connections to london are crucial for weather-related services and government policy

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8
Q

explain the pressures accessible rural areas face due to economic and social change
list for pressures

A

housing demand
strain on local services
loss of local character
economic shifts

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9
Q

explain the pressures accessible rural areas face due to economic and social change
housing demand

A

as more people move from cities (especially london) for affordable housing, property prices in rural areas rise, making it harder for locals to afford homes

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10
Q

explain the pressures accessible rural areas face due to economic and social change
strain on local services

A

the influx of new residents can overwhelm healthcare, education, and public services, especially as rural areas often have fewer resources

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11
Q

explain the pressures accessible rural areas face due to economic and social change
loss of local character

A

the growing wealth from new residents can lead to gentrification, changing the character of rural areas and potentially displacing long-term residents

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12
Q

explain the pressures accessible rural areas face due to economic and social change
economic shifts

A

traditional rural industries like farming face challenges from mechanisation, global competition, lead to job losses and economic decline in some areas

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13
Q

two types of rural areas

A

accessible and inaccessible

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14
Q

challenges of inaccessible rural areas case study

A

cornwall

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15
Q

explain the challenges of inaccessible rural areas
list for points

A

poor transport links
limited job opportunities
ageing population
seasonal tourism pressure

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16
Q

explain the challenges of inaccessible rural areas
limited job opportunities

A

With a lack of diverse industries, many jobs in Cornwall are seasonal, low-paid (e.g., tourism, agriculture), and offer little job security or career advancement.

17
Q

explain the challenges of inaccessible rural areas
ageing population

A

Many young people move away for work or education, leaving behind an aging population that requires more healthcare services, which are already under pressure.

18
Q

explain the challenges of inaccessible rural areas
seasonal tourism pressure

A

While tourism is a significant economic driver, it can strain local infrastructure, housing, and services during peak seasons, while leaving the area economically vulnerable during the off-season.

19
Q

explain the solutions for inaccessible rural areas
list for

A

improved transport links
economic diversification
tourism management
support for the elderly

20
Q

explain the solutions for inaccessible rural areas
(cornwall)
improved transport links

A

Plans for better road connections and improvements to the A30 to reduce isolation.

21
Q

explain the solutions for inaccessible rural areas
(cornwall)
economic diversification

A

The Eden Project promotes eco-tourism, and Cornwall’s push for digital industries like the Cornwall & Isles of Scilly Local Enterprise Partnership supports tech growth.

22
Q

explain the solutions for inaccessible rural areas
(cornwall)
tourism management

A

The “Out of Season” campaign encourages year-round tourism, easing pressure in peak months.

23
Q

explain the solutions for inaccessible rural areas
(cornwall)
support for the elderly

A

Community programs like Age UK Cornwall help meet the needs of the aging population.

24
Q

The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. case study

A

improving cornwall

25
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) case studies
eden project lobb's farm shop superfast broadband
26
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) eden project challenge sollution
Challenge: Cornwall faced economic struggles, especially in rural areas with limited job opportunities. Solution: The Eden Project, a world-renowned eco-tourism attraction, opened in 2001, transforming a former clay mine into a vibrant visitor destination. It showcases sustainable living, environmental education, and green technologies.
27
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) eden project impact
The Eden Project attracts nearly 1 million visitors annually, creating jobs and boosting the local economy. It has spurred local businesses and tourism, positioning Cornwall as a hub for eco-tourism and sustainability.
28
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) lobb's farm shop challenge and solution
Challenge: Traditional farming was not generating enough income for the Lobb family’s 800-acre farm in south Cornwall. Solution: In 2003, the family opened Lobb’s Farm Shop, targeting visitors to the nearby Lost Gardens of Heligan, Cornwall's second-largest tourist attraction. The shop sells farm-produced beef, lamb, vegetables, and local products like Cornish wine and cheese.
29
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) lobb's farm shop impact
With £200,000 funding from Objective One and the government, the shop created 14 jobs (with more in the summer) and generated £600,000 in sales within three years. It also includes a visitor centre, environmental initiatives to attract wildlife, and ethical cattle farming, helping diversify the farm's economy.
30
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) superfast broadband challenge and solution
Challenge: Rural areas in Cornwall suffered from poor digital infrastructure, limiting access to modern services and remote working opportunities. Solution: Cornwall invested in super-fast broadband to improve connectivity across the county, aiming to bridge the digital divide.
31
The changing rural area creates challenges and opportunities. (IMPROVING CORNWALL) superfast broadband
The initiative has allowed businesses to expand and people to work remotely, attracting young professionals and supporting Cornwall's growing tech sector. Improved broadband access has made Cornwall more attractive for investment and helped rural communities thrive economically.