Russia In WW1 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

When did Russia join World War One?

A

Russia joined World War One in 1914.

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2
Q

Which countries were allied with Russia in World War One?

A

Russia was allied with Great Britain and France against Germany and Austria-Hungary.

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3
Q

How did Russia’s economy compare to other European powers during World War One?

A

While Russia’s economy had improved, it was still a long way behind most other European powers.

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4
Q

What was notable about Russia’s army during World War One?

A

Russia had the biggest army in the world with 25 million men.

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5
Q

What challenges did Russia face in deploying its army during World War One?

A

Russia lacked the roads or railways to deploy its army and the weapons to equip them.

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6
Q

What decision did Tzar Nicholas make after the disastrous start of World War One?

A

Tzar Nicholas decided to take control of the army himself.

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7
Q

How did the Great War initially affect the people’s perception of the Tsar in Russia?

A

When the Great War broke out in August 1914, the people of Russia cheered the Tsar and gave him their support, feeling very patriotic.

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8
Q

What were the major defeats suffered by Russian soldiers during the Great War?

A

Russian soldiers suffered two major defeats in the battles of Tannenberg and the Masurian Lakes.

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9
Q

What factors contributed to the poor performance of Russian soldiers in the war?

A

A shortage of decent equipment and poor leadership contributed to the poor performance of Russian soldiers.

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10
Q

What was the impact of the Tsar leading the army during the war?

A

The Tsar’s leadership at the front made him responsible for defeats in many people’s eyes and left the government in the hands of his German wife and Rasputin.

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11
Q

What was the human cost of the war for Russia by 1917?

A

By 1917, nearly two million Russians had been killed fighting, leading to a loss of enthusiasm for the war among soldiers and civilians.

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12
Q

What were the conditions back home in Russia during the war?

A

The war caused severe food and fuel shortages, as many men were fighting and railways were clogged with military transport.

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13
Q

What stories were injured soldiers bringing home from the front?

A

Injured soldiers were telling stories of defeat, bad generals, poor equipment, and a lack of medical supplies.

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14
Q

What event marked the beginning of the Russian Revolution in March 1917?

A

On March 13, 1917, soldiers in Petrograd revolted, leading to the abdication of the Tsar and the establishment of a temporary government.

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15
Q

What was the role of Alexander Kerensky in the Russian Revolution?

A

Alexander Kerensky was a key figure in the provisional government formed after the Tsar’s abdication.

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