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Course 1 > Rx > Flashcards

Rx Flashcards

1
Q

Candida infection

A

Nystatin, fluconazole

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2
Q

EoE

A

PPI, prednisone, diet change, dilation

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3
Q

GERD

A

Bicarbonate, MgOH, bismuth, H2RA (famotidine), PPI

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4
Q

Nausea

A

Scopolamine, diphenhydramine (antihistamine)

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5
Q

H pylori

A

Clamet (clarithromycin, amoxicillin, metronidazole), PPI. Biteme (bismuth, tetracycline, metronidazole)

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6
Q

Transfusion anaphylaxis

A

Epinephrine, diphenhydramine

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7
Q

Warm AIHA

A

Prednisone

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8
Q

Cold AIHA

A

Rituximab, IVIG

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9
Q

Thalassemia

A

Fe chelator, hydroxyurea (thal-B only)

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10
Q

Sickle cell

A

Hydroxyurea, Fe chelator

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11
Q

AIH

A

Prednisone, azathioprine

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12
Q

UGIB

A

PPI, H2A (-tidine)

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13
Q

Safer NSAIDS

A

Ibuprofen, coxib

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14
Q

Heartburn

A

Antacids

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15
Q

Celiac-dermatitis herpetiform

A

Dapsone, -gluten

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16
Q

Diverticular colitis

A

Antibiotics, sigmoidoscopy

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17
Q

Stage III CRC

A

FOLFOX, 5FU (adjuvant therapy)

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18
Q

Acute bloody diarrhea (infectious)

A

Ciprofloxicin, metronidazole, vancomycin (prevent C diff)

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19
Q

Obesity

A

Sibutramine, orlistat

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20
Q

UC

A

5ASA, budesonide

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21
Q

Portal hypertension

A

Low Na diet, spironolactone

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22
Q

Shigella

A

Support, cipro

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23
Q

Chronic pancreatitis

A

Octreotide (prevent varices)

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24
Q

Pruritis

A

Antihistamine, cholestyramine

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25
PBC
UDCA
26
PSC related cholangitis
Cipro
27
AH
Prednisone
28
Wilson’s
Penicillamine
29
Tylenol OD
NAC
30
Heparin induced bleeds
Protamine sulfate
31
ALF via HBV
Entecavir
32
Hepatic encephalopathy
Lactulose
33
HCC
Sorafenib
34
Esophageal varices
NSBB, banding
35
Variceal hemorrhage
Octreotide
36
SPB
Cefotaxime, albumin
37
Influenza A-C
Orthomyxoviridae
38
Herpes
Ciclovirs
39
Strep throat
Penicillin
40
IBS
Fibre, low FODMAP
41
IBS-D
Cholestyramine
42
VWF
DDAVP (type 1), VWF concentrate (type 2 and 3)
43
Hemophilia A
FVIII concentrate, DDAVP
44
Hemophilia B
FIX concentrate
45
Secondary polycythemia
Tx underlying cause, no phlebotomy
46
Primary polycythemia (PV)
Phlebotomy, ASA, hydroxyurea/IF, ruxolitinib
47
Peds Fe deficiency anemia
Encourage breast feeding, cereals, avoid cow milk, Fe salts (ferrous sulphate/fumarate)
48
HIV Tx
ARV: 2NRTIs, one of: protease inhibitor, integrate inhibitor, NNRTI
49
HIV prophylaxis
PREP
50
CML
TKI (gleevec), HSCT, IFN/cytarabine (if pregnant), hydroxyurea for splenomegaly
51
Decreased neutrophil production
Dialantin, sulfa drugs
52
Febrile neutropenia
Broad spectrum antibiotics and GCSF vancomycin if line infection, anti fungal if persisting fever
53
Leukostasis (AML)
Induction chemo, leukophresis
54
TLS (ALL)
Allopurinol, rasburicase, hydration
55
AML
Hydroxyurea, TLS/DIC Ta, transfusion (RBC/plt), Ta infections Chemo (induction and consolidation)
56
ALL
Plt/RBC transfusion Chemo or HSCT
57
SIADH
Mild: fluid restrict Severe: hypertonic saline slowly infuse
58
Pontine myelinolysis (from severe SIADH)
Slow transfusion of sodium solution
59
MAH
IV, fluids, bisphosphonate (push Ca back into bones)
60
SVCO
Tx underlying cancer, steroids and chemo, ISCV stent
61
SCC
Steroids, surgical decompression
62
Brain tumour
Steroids, anticonvulsants, surgical decompression, radiation
63
SCID
Isolation, IgG replacement, PJP prophylaxis BMT/gene therapy NO LIVE VACCINES
64
ADA deficiency
PEG-ADA, BMT
65
GATA2 deficiency
Prophylaxis, HPV vaccine, HSCT
66
Pseudomonas infection
Piperacillin, ceftazidime, meropenem, gentamycin, cipro
67
PJP
Septra Primary and secondary prophylaxis for HIV pt DO NOT USE AZOLES (no ergosterol)
68
Cryptococcus neoformans
L-amphoterocin B plus flucytosine, fluconazole
69
Toxoplasma gondii
Septra (prophylaxis)
70
Pulmonary aspergillosis
Voriconazole
71
CMV
Ganciclovir, valganciclovir
72
UC
Moderate: budesonide Severe: prednisone

Course 1 (6 decks)

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