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rygmuskler Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

m.trapezius

A

F: trap 1- eleverer og upwardrotation, trap 2- retraction, trap 3- upward rotation,posterior tilt, external rotation, depression
U: spinosi T1-T10, linea nuchalis superior, lig.nuchalis, protuberentia occipitalis externa
T: clavicula lateral 1/3, acromion mediale del, spina scapula mediale del
I: n.accessorius

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2
Q

m.latissimus dorsi

A

F: gh-leddet - indadrotatian, ekstension, adduction
skulerbladet - downwardrotation, depression
U: processus spinosi T7-L5, os sacrum, os ilium, facie thoralcolumbalis
T: crista tuberculi minoris
I: n.thoracodorsalis

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3
Q

m.iliocostalis

A

F: ekstension, lateralflexion
U: facie thoralcolumbalis, os sacrum, os ilium
T: anguli costarum
I: n.spinalium C1-S3

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4
Q

m.longissimus

A

F: ekstension, lateral flexion
U: facie thoracolumbalis, os sacrum, os ilium
T: fra transversi til transversi (springer over 6-7 hvirvler)
I: n.spinalium C1-S3

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5
Q

m.splenius cervicis

A

F: dobbelsidig kontraktion - ekstension af hovedet
enkelsidig kontraktion - lateral flexion af columna
U: processus spinosi T3-T6
T: processus transversi C1-C3
I: nn.spinales

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6
Q

m.splenius capitis

A

F: dobbelsidig kontraktion - ekstension af hovedet
enkelsidig kontraktion - lateral flexion af cervical columna
U: processus spinosi T1-T2 + C7, lig.nuchae
T: prosessus mastroideus, linea nuchalis superior
I: nn.spinalis

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7
Q

mm.multifidi

A

F: ekstension, rotation, lateral flexion af columna
U: processus transversus
T: procesuss spinosi (overspringer 2-4 hvirvler)
I: n.spinalis

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8
Q

mm.rotatores

A

F: rotation til modsatt side, ved kontraktion
U: processus transversus
T: processus spinosi (spænder over 0-1 hvirvler)
I: nn.spinalis

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9
Q

m.interspinales

A

F: ekstension af columna
U: spinosi
T: spinosi
I: n.spinalis

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10
Q

m.intertransversale

A

F: lateral flexion af columna
U: transversus
T: transversus
I: nn.spinalis

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11
Q

m.spinalis

A

F: ekstension, lateral flexion af columna
U: facie thoracolumbalis, os sacrum, os ilium
T: fra spinosi til spinosi
I: n.spinalium C1-S3

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12
Q

m.rhomboideii

A

F: retraherer, eleverer, downwardrotation
U: processus spinosi C6-T4
T: margo mediale scapula
I: n.dorsalis C4-C5

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13
Q

m.levator scapula

A

F: eleverer, downwardrotation
U: processus transversi C1-C4, tuberculum posterior
T: anguli superior scapulae
I: n.dorsalis C4-C5

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