S/k Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

What year was slavery abolished

A

1865

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2
Q

What happened Emmett Till and why?

A

Lynched for flirting with a white women

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3
Q

What was executive order 8802

A

Banned racial discrimination in the army

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4
Q

What number had NAACP membership reached by 1946

A

600 000

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5
Q

What does NAACP stand for

A

National Association for the Advancements of coloured people

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6
Q

What does CORE stand for?

A

Congress of racial equality

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7
Q

When did the Montgomery bus boycott begin?

A

1955

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8
Q

How long did the Montgomery bus boycott last?

A

380 days

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9
Q

Which 2 influential people are associated with the Montgomery bus boycott?

A

Martin Luther King and Rosa Parks

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10
Q

State 2 principles of non-violent protest

A

Sit-ins, white only facilities

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11
Q

In what year was the civil rights act passed?

A

1964

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12
Q

What president passed the civil rights act?

A

LBJ

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13
Q

What year was Brown vs Board of Education?

A

1954

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14
Q

What was the name of the student that didn’t get the message to not to go to Little Rock school?

A

Elizabeth Eckford

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15
Q

When was the Greensboro sit in?

A

1960

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16
Q

Where did the Greensboro sit in take place?

A

Diner

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17
Q

Why did the Greensboro sit in end?

A

There was a bomb threat - students removed and arrested

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18
Q

What does SNCC stand for?

A

Student non-violence coordinate committee

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19
Q

Who organised the freedom rides in 1961?

A

James Farmer - a member of CORE

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20
Q

What was the purpose of the freedom rides in 1961?

A

To check if the bus toilets were de-segregated

21
Q

What was the nickname given to Birmingham, Alabama and why?

A

Bombingham because there were firebombs all around the city

22
Q

What did Martin Luther King aim to do in Birmingham?

A

De-segregate the whole city

23
Q

Name one famous singer that joined king in his match in Washington in 1963?

24
Q

How many volunteers were sent to the south in 1964 to encourage black people to vote?

25
After the first day of the freedom summer in 1964, how many went missing?
3
26
How many black people applied to vote the year of freedom summer, 1964?
17,000
27
How many were accepted to vote in 1964?
1,600
28
What was Malcolm X’s real name?
Malcolm little
29
What did Malcolm X believe about peaceful protest?
He believed peaceful protest would never work and advocated violence
30
Who led the SNCC in 1965?
Stockely Charmichael
31
Where did riots take place in 1964?
Chicago
32
What was the Northern Crusade, 1966?
MLK wanted to get better living rights for blacks in the North however, he failed
33
When was Martin Luther King assassinated?
4th April 1968
34
Which act was passed in 1965 and what did it do?
Voting rights Act, gained everyone the right to vote
35
What percent of black Americans were registered to vote in 1980?
60%
36
Who were the BIA?
Bureau of Indian Affairs
37
What is Termination?
Native Americans were freed from federal control and protected by US law but tribal land was put up for sale
38
Name 2 laws passed to help native Americans
Native education Act 1972, Indian financing Act 1974, Indian self-determination act 1975
39
What issue wasn’t resolved that would’ve helped Native Americans?
The return of sacred land
40
What was the Bracero programme?
Guaranteed Mexicans the same wage as existing workers
41
Name two issues against Hispanic Americans
They were paid less, didn’t have equal rights, discriminated against, poor living/working conditions.
42
Name 2 leading figures in the Hispanics civil rights movement
Cesar Chavez, Gonzales, Jose Angel
43
Who were the brown berets?
Young militant organisation set up in 1967, copied the black panthers, campaigned against police brutality and led school walk outs
44
What year did the Supreme Court declare Hispanics as equal citizens?
1954
45
What did the Cuban American Adjustment act say?
All Cubans that lived in America for a year were permanent residents
46
What did congress say about homosexuality in the 1950s?
It was a mental illness
47
What was the Stonewall Inn riot?
28th June 1969, police raided a gay bar, the people in the inn rioted back
48
In 1977, how many people agreed with equal rights for gay people?
Over 50%
49
In what year was Harvey Milk assassinated?
1978 (27th November)