S P A N I S H FINALS S T U D Y <333

Question 1

What is the use of gusta and gustan dependant on?

Answer 1

Singular and Plural.

Question 2

Te Gusta(n) would mean?

Answer 2

You like, do you like?

Question 3

Le Gusta(n) would mean?

Answer 3

S/HE/YOU Formal Like(s)

Question 4

Nos Gusta(N) would mean?

Answer 4

We Like.

Question 5

Les Gusta(n)

Answer 5

They/You guys Like.

Question 6

What does adding A to the beginning of a sentence do?

Answer 6

It adds more clarity.

Question 7

What is an example of adding A to the beginning of a sentence to add more clarity?

Answer 7

A nosotros nos gusta leer= we like to read.

Question 8

What are the indirect Object Pronouns?

Answer 8

ME NOS
TE (OS)
LE LES

Question 9

What does Les mean?

Answer 9

It means TO

Question 10

What are other verbs like GUSTAR?

Answer 10

Encatar= To Love
Intersar= To interest
Doler= To hurt
Chocar= To Hate
Fascinar= To Fascinate
Molestar: To Bother
Aburrir= To Bore
Importar= To be Important

Question 11

In order to talk about what people like to do, what form does the verb have to stay in?

Answer 11

The Verb must stay in the Infinitive/.

Question 12

What do we start with to tell time in Spanish?

Answer 12

Son Las or Es La Una.

Question 13

When is “Es La Una” used?

Answer 13

When referring to the one o’clock hour.

Question 14

When is “Son Las” Used?

Answer 14

When referring to every hour that is NOT the one o’clock hour.

Question 15

Example of when “Son Las” would be used.

Answer 15

9:00- Son Las Nueve

Question 16

Example of when “Es La Una” would be used.

Answer 16

1:00- Es La Una

Question 17

How to state the time and so many minutes? What is an example of this?

Answer 17

Use the term “y” (and in English)
Example: 2:05- Son los dos y Cinco.

Question 18

When do we use the word “menos”? What is an example of this?

Answer 18

We use the word menos after the 30-minute mark when it’s closer to the next hour than it’s closer to the current hour. Example: 3:50- Son las cuatro menos diez.

Question 19

What do we use instead of AM and PM in Spanish?

Answer 19

We use “De la manana”, “De La Tarde”, and “De La Noche” instead.

Question 20

What does “De La manana” refer to?

Answer 20

The morning hours.

Question 21

What does “De La Tarde” refer to?

Answer 21

The Afternoon hours.

Question 22

What does “De La Noche” refer to?

Answer 22

The evening/night hours.

Question 23

Example of “De La Manana”

Answer 23

6:20 am: Son las sies y veinte de la manana.

Question 24

Example of “De La Tarde”

Answer 24

3:10 pm- Son las tres y diez de la Tarde.

Question 25

Example of "De La Noche"

Answer 25

7:55 pm- Son las ocho menos Cinco de la Noche.

Question 26

What does "media" stand for?

Answer 26

Half hour (30 minutes)

Question 27

What does "cuarto" stand for?

Answer 27

Quarter-hour (15 Minutes)

Question 28

What does "en punto" stand for?

Answer 28

On the Dot.

Question 29

What does "Es medianoche" stand for?

Answer 29

It's Midnight (12 am)

Question 30

What does "Es mediodia" stand for?

Answer 30

It's noon (12 pm)

Question 31

To talk about what time certain things occur we use?

Answer 31

"A Las" or "A la Una"

Question 32

Why does it occur that there are some verbs that are irregular in the "YO' form, but regular in all others?

Answer 32

For ease or consistency of pronunciation.

Question 33

How many types of irregular "Yo" verbs are there?

Answer 33

There are 4 types.

Question 34

What happens when a verb ends in -GER or -GIR?

Answer 34

The G changes to a J.

Question 35

Examples of -GER and -GIR changes.

Answer 35

Escoger- Yo escojo= I choose. Recoger- Yo recojo= I pickup. Dirigir- Yo Dirijo= I direct. Fingir- Yo finjo= I pretend.

Question 36

What is the cause of the change in the -GER and -GIR Verbs? EX?

Answer 36

To stay consistent with the soft g or "h" sound in all other forms. EX: El Escoge

Question 37

Verbs that change to "-OY"?

Answer 37

Dar- Yo Doy= I give Estar- Yo Estoy= I am Ir- Yo voy= I go, am going Ser- Yo soy= I am

Question 38

What do verbs that end in -CER and -CIR change to?

Answer 38

They change to "-ZCO".

Question 39

Examples of -CER and -CIR change.

Answer 39

Conocer- Yo Conozco= I know, am familiar with. Reconocer- Yo Reconozco= I Recognize. Conducir- Yo Conduzco= I drive, conduct. Producir- Yo Produzco= I Prodouce. Ofrecer- Yo Ofrezco= I offer.

Question 40

Why does change occur in the -CER and -CER verbs?

Answer 40

To allow continuation of the soft C or "S" sound.

Question 41

What following verbs end in the word "GO" in the Yo form?

Answer 41

Caer- Yo Caigo= I fall. Hacer- Yo Hago= I do/make. Tener- Yo Tengo= I have. Venir a- Yo Vengo a= I come to. Poner- Yo Pongo= I put/place/set. Decir- Yo Digo= I say/tell. Salir- Yo Salgo= I leave/go out. Traer- Yo Traigo= I bring. Oir- Yo Oigo= I hear. Seguir- Yo Sigo= I follow. Valer- Yo Valgo= I value/ I am worth.

Question 42

What other "YO-GO" verbs also have other irregularities.

Answer 42

Tenir, Venir, Oir, Seguir, and decir-.

Question 43

What are the "Los Otros" Verbs?

Answer 43

They are some irregular YO verbs that don't fit into the 4 main categories.

Question 44

What are the following "Los Otros" Verbs?

Answer 44

Saber- Yo Se= I know. Veo- Yo Veo- I See. Caber- Yo Quepo= I Fit.

Question 45

Most of these verbs are only irregular in the what form?

Answer 45

The Yo form.

Question 46

What happens to the other verbs that are not in the Yo form?

Answer 46

All other forms will be conjugated normally.

Question 47

What verbs will not be conjugated normally?

Answer 47

Decir. Tener. >>>>> All have other Irregularities Venir a. Oir.

Question 48

What is the Vosotros form?

Answer 48

AR= AIS ER=EIS IR=IS