S1 History Flashcards

1
Q

what type of life Aborginial people lived prior 1788?

A

Nomadic life
- following the seasons and the food.

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2
Q

Nomadic Life?

A

a way of living of people who do not live continually in the same place and move periodically or cyclically.

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3
Q

when did Aus get invaded?

A

26th Jan 1788

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4
Q

How long has Aboriginal lived on this land?

A

over 40,000 years

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5
Q

what impact did the arrival of British have on Indigenous?

A
  • Massacre
  • Violent Rape - and children with mix race as the result
  • Terra Nullius - Aboriginal people’s land taken over by the settlers
  • eradication of culture and language
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6
Q

what are the 3 key reasons for the depopulation of Indigenous?

A
  • Massacre
  • Eradication of culture, language, and their way of living
  • sickness and disease erupted on the land
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7
Q

why did British send settlements to Aus?

A

the British used Aus as a convict settlement due to the growing number of people in their jails.

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8
Q

who was the first governor or commander in chief of NSW in 1788?

A

Arthur Philip

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9
Q

was there any instruction given to Philip by Lord Sydney in regards to Aboriginals?

A

Not much except: ‘open an intercourse with the natives, and to conciliate their affections enjoying all our subjects to live with amity and kindness with them’ - 25 April 1788

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10
Q

terra nullius

A

no body’s land

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11
Q

Legality of the settlement?

A

British had to no right to take over a country that has already been conquered by Aboriginals.

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