S1 Practical Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Transverse view

Anterior neck

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2
Q

Strap muscles

A

Transverse view

Anterior neck

(SM)

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3
Q

Trachea

A

Transverse view

Anterior neck

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4
Q

Thyroid Gland

(right and left lobes and isthmus)

A

Transverse view

Low Anterior Neck

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5
Q

Greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus

A

Have patient supinate forearm

Transverse view

Anterior shoulder

Greater tubercle (lateral)

Lesser tubercle (medial)

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6
Q

Biceps brachii long head tendon

A

Have patient supinate forearme

Transverse view

Anterior shoulder

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7
Q

Transverse humoral ligament

A

Have patient supinate forearm

Transverse view

Anterior shoulder

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8
Q

Subscapularis muscle

A

Have patient supinate forearm

Transverse view

Anterior shoulder

Coming off lesser tuberosity (medial)

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9
Q

Coracoid

A

Have patient supinate forearm

Transverse view

Anterior shoulder

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10
Q

Acromioclavicular joint

Identify acromion and clavicle

A

Use shallow depth

set longitudinally for clavicle

superior shoulder

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11
Q

Supraspinatus tendon

A

Itch your butt

transverse or longitudinal

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12
Q

Deltoid muscle

A

Itch your butt

Transverse or longitudinal

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13
Q

Subdeltoid bursa

A

Itch your butt

transverse or longitudinal

Bursa will be bright white line between deltoid and supraspinatus tendon

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14
Q

Infraspinatus tendon

A

Increase depth - probe marker to left side on back

have patient grab opposite arm

Transverse

Posterior shoulder

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15
Q

Posterior glenoid labrum

A

Increase depth

have patient grab opposite arm

transverse view

posterior shoulder

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16
Q

Common extensor tendon

Identify proximal radial head

A

Longitudinal view

Lateral elbow

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17
Q

Supinator muscle

A

Longitudinal view

Lateral elbow

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18
Q

Brachioradialis muscle

A

Longitudinal

Lateral elbow

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19
Q

Median nerve

A

Longitudinal view

Anterior Wrist

Above flexor tendons - have patient wiggle fingers to rule this out

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20
Q

Deep and Superficial Flexor tendons in the carpal tunnel

A

Longitudinal

Anterior Wrist

Should wiggle when fingers do

3

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21
Q

Pisiform

A

Transverse view

Anterior Wrist

May not be able to get in same shot with scaphoid

22
Q

Scaphoid

A

Transverse view

Anterior wrist

May not get in same view as pisiform

23
Q

Greater trochanter

A

Palpate hip first

Longitudinal or transverse

Lateral hip

24
Q

Iliotibial Band

A

Longitudinal view

Lateral hip

25
Femoral head and neck
Curvilinear probe Longitudinal view Anterior Hip Follow femur up
26
Labrum
Curvilinear probe Anterior Hip Longitudinal view Dark area
27
Quadriceps tendon and Patella
Anterior Thigh - leg extended Longitudinal
28
Suprapatella recess
Keep knee slightly flexed Anterior leg longitudinal view
29
Patellar tendon
Keep knee slightly flexed longitudinal
30
Hoffa' s fat pad Identify tibia
Keep knee slightly flexed longitudinal
31
Medial collateral ligament
Keep knee slightly flexed Palpate meniscus - scan at level below patella Medial knee Longitudinal view
32
Medial meniscus
Keep knee slightly flexed palpate meniscus - scan at level below patella Longitudinal
33
Lateral collateral ligament
Keep knee slightly flexed Palpate meniscus - scant level below patella Longitudinal view Lateral knee
34
Lateral meniscus
Keep knee slightly flexed palpate meniscus - scan below patella longitudinal view lateral knee
35
Talotibial joint
Anterior ankle Longitudinal view
36
Achilles tendon
Posterior ankle Longitudinal view
37
Kager's fat pad
Posterior ankle longitudinal view
38
Fibularis tendon
Lateral ankle Longitudinal view the fibularis tendons wrap around the lateral malleolus, use this angle to help identify
39
CCA
Lateral neck Longitudinal view Turn on carotid exam Color and PW doppler
40
Internal carotid artery
Lateral neck Longitudinal view Turn on carotid exam use color and PW doppler
41
External carotid artery
Lateral neck Longitudinal Turn on carotid exam Use color and PW Doppler
42
Internal jugular vein
Lateral neck Longitudinal view Turn on carotid exam Use Color and PW doppler
43
Identify this PW
Common carotid artery high resistance flow
44
Identify this PW flow
External carotid artery high resistance flow
45
Identify this PW flow
Internal carotid artery low resistance flow
46
Identify this PW flow
Internal jugular vein waves phasic with respirations
47
Anterior chamber
Upper eyelid transverse view
48
Vitreous body
Upper eye lid transverse
49
Cornea
upper eyelid transverse
50
Lens
Upper eyelid transverse
51
Iris
Upper eyelid Transverse
52
Optic Nerve
Upper eyelid Transverse