Sabbath Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

What is a Kippah?

A

A hat worn by Jewish men

The Kippah is also known as a yarmulke.

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2
Q

What is a Tallit?

A

A shawl that is worn around the shoulders

The tassels on the corners represent the commandments.

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3
Q

Define worship in the context of faith.

A

The way a person of faith shows their belief in the Divine

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4
Q

What is Kaddish?

A

A special prayer that shows respect for God

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5
Q

What are Tefillin?

A

A small black leather box with leather straps worn around a Jewish person’s arm or head

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6
Q

What is the Sabbath?

A

The weekly period of rest from Friday sun-down to Sunday sun-up in Judaism

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7
Q

What is Challah?

A

A special type of bread made for the Sabbath

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8
Q

What preparations are made for the Sabbath?

A

The house is cleaned and the table is set for the Sabbath meal

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9
Q

What is the significance of lighting candles on the Sabbath?

A

It marks the beginning of the Sabbath and is traditionally done by the woman of the household

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10
Q

What does ‘Shabbat Shalom’ mean?

A

Have a peaceful Sabbath

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11
Q

What is Kiddush?

A

A short ceremony that happens before the Sabbath meal

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12
Q

What does Kosher mean?

A

Proper or fit to eat

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13
Q

What is Kashrut?

A

Jewish food and drink laws

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14
Q

What is a Schochet?

A

The person who slaughters the animal in the correct way

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15
Q

What is Havdalah?

A

The Jewish ritual that marks the end of the Sabbath on Saturday evening

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16
Q

What items are required for the Havdalah ritual?

A

A glass of wine, spices, and a special candle

17
Q

What is Shiva?

A

A week-long period of mourning after a person has died

18
Q

What is Sheloshim?

A

The 30 days after the burial

19
Q

What is Yahrzeit?

A

The last step in remembering the person who has died, involving lighting a candle and saying prayers

20
Q

What is the Hebrew word for prayer?

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sabbath is observed from _______ to _______.

A

Friday sun-down to Sunday sun-up

22
Q

What is the role of the Rabbi in Judaism?

A

To lead religious services and provide guidance in Jewish law and tradition

23
Q

Explain the term ‘Shema’.

A

A declaration of faith in one God, central to Jewish prayer