Safeguaring Computers Against Risks Threats Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Threats to a computer system:
Malware

A

Malicious software that is designed to cause harm to a computer system or user

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2
Q

Example

A

Spyware: This software that is secretly installed on your computer system and gathers private information without your knowledge.

Adware: This is software that is automatically downloads or displays advertisements.

Trojans: This is software designed to allow a cybercriminal remote access to your system

Viruses: This refers to software designed to harm your computer by deleting or corrupting files, replicating itself and spreading through removable media or online attachments.

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3
Q

Threats to a computer system:
Physical threats

A

Physical threats can result in damage to hardware or the theft of system or data

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4
Q

Examples

A

Physical access
Theft
Hardware failures
Power failures
Acts of God

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5
Q

Threats to a computer system:
Network thearts

A

User face many potential threats when connecting to a network

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6
Q

Examples

A

Social engineering
Phishing
Using public networds

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7
Q

Threats to a computer system:
Human error

A

These threats to a computer system are created by the users of the sytem, usually unknowingly

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8
Q

Examples

A

Gigo(garbage in=garbage out)
Accidents

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9
Q

Safeguards against computer system threats

A

Physical access controls
Information security
Safety from power failures
Backups
Anti-virus software
Firewalls

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