Safety and Sanitation Test Flashcards

1
Q

When uncovering a pan, to avoid burns from escaping steam, you should…

A

lift up the far edge of the cover first

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A food-borne illness found in improperly canned foods…

A

botulism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The amount of time you should spend washing your hands to rid them of bacteria…

A

20-25 seconds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Food spoilage is caused by…

A

microorganisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Raw or undercooked eggs, poultry, or meat can cause illness because they often carry…

A

salmonella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The “danger zone” refers to temperatures of _______ at which bacteria multiply very rapidly

A

40 - 140 degrees F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Food may be safely be thawed using any of the following except…

A

thawing on the counter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Perishables, prepared foods, and leftovers should be refrigerated within this time period…

A

2 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which is easier to cut yourself with? Dull or sharp knife?

A

dull knife

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which of the following food should always be brought to a boil while being reheated?

a. ) sauces
b. ) soups
c. ) gravy
d. ) all of the above

A

d.) all of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When unplugging an appliance you should grasp the ____ and pull gently

A

plug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Some food-borne illnesses are not caused by the bacteria themselves but by the poisons, or ______, that the bacteria produce

A

toxins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

If you have an open wound on your hand you should, ______ _______ _______ when handling food

A

wear rubber gloves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Never keep perishable food at room temperature any longer than __ ______

A

2 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

refrigerate or freeze leftovers _______

A

immediately

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Maintain refrigerator temperature at 35 to 40 degrees, and a ________ at 0 degrees or lower

A

freezer

17
Q

Food will often _______ and _______ normal even though they are contaminated

A

smell and taste

18
Q

To prevent spreading bacteria you should never share these with others….

A

beverages

19
Q

_______ is a food-borne illness found in improperly canned foods

A

botulism

20
Q

_______ ______ identifies the date by which perishable foods should be sold

A

expiration date

21
Q

________ is a food-borne illness found in raw meats, poultry, eggs, milk, fish, and by products of these foods

A

salmonella

22
Q

_____ should be stored immediately in the refrigerator and cooked until the yolks and whites are firm, not runny

A

eggs

23
Q

_______ is a deadly bacteria found in meat, especially undercooked or raw ground beef

A

E. coli

24
Q

What is cross contamination?

A

the spread of bacteria from one surface to another

25
Q

Define the term clean

A

clear of any dirt remanence or stains

26
Q

Define the term sanitize

A

clear/clean of any microorganisms or bacteria

27
Q

What are four types of accidents that occur in the kitchen?

A

cuts, burns, fire, and electrical shock

28
Q

What are three conditions for bacterial growth?

A

Water, oxygen, temperature, food/nutrients

29
Q

List four sanitation practices you should follow when handling food

A

clean, separate, cook, chill

30
Q

Internal cooking temp for GROUND BEEF…

A

155

31
Q

Internal cooking temp for CHICKEN

A

165

32
Q

Internal cooking temp for SEAFOOD

A

145

33
Q

Internal cooking temp for EGGS

A

until firm

34
Q

Internal cooking temp for PORK

A

145

35
Q

Internal cooking temp for LEFTOVERS/CASSEROLES

A

165

36
Q

How many teaspoons are in a tablespoon?

A

3

37
Q

How many tablespoons are in a cup?

A

16