Safety - Personal Protection ALARA Flashcards

1
Q

To prevent leakage radiation from exposing the patient, an x-ray must have how much protective lead?

A

1.5 mm

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2
Q

What is the effective dose limit a radiation work for me to receive to his or her whole body in one year?

A

50 mSv

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3
Q

What is the effective dose limit? A radiography student may receive in one year if they’re under 18 years old?

A

1 mSv

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4
Q

Which refers to the x-ray beam after it has passed through the beam restricting device?

A

Primary beam

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5
Q

And optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter uses which of the following to detect radiation?

A

Aluminum oxide

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6
Q

Mobile fluoroscopic equipment must have what?

A

Image intensifier

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7
Q

What is the effective dose limit for a non-radiation worker?

A

5.0 mSv/year

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8
Q

How far must a radiographer stand back Durnan mobile radiographic exposure?

A

2 meters (6 feet)

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9
Q

What was the lead equivalent be for a lead apron?

A

0.50 mm

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10
Q

What are the two general types of radiation detection devices?

A

Field survey, and personal monitoring

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11
Q

How thick is the lead be in a primary barrier of radiographic room?

A

1/16 inch

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12
Q

What is the effective dose limit to the fetus of a pregnant radiologic technologist?

A

0.5 mSv/month

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13
Q

What is the equivalent dose limit for the hands and feet of a technologist?

A

500 mSv/year

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14
Q

The lead equivalency for a pair of protective gloves must be at least how much?

A

0.25 mm

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15
Q

Leakage radiation from the x-ray tube, cannot exceed which of the following at a distance of 1 meter?

A

1 mGy/hr/meter

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16
Q

What refers to measuring the quantity of an x-ray beam?

A

Dosimetry

17
Q

Radiation monitoring instruments, depend on what?

A

Ionization

18
Q

The dose equivalent limits for radiation workers is based on the radiation received from what sources?

A

Occupational exposure

19
Q

What is the cumulative whole body does limit for a 25 year old radiation worker?

A

250 mSv

20
Q

The exposure of a radiation monitoring devices compared to which of these to determine the occupational exposure to the worker?

A

Control radiation monitoring device

21
Q

What is the exposure rate of 75 MAS results in an exposure 600 mGy

A

8 mGy/mAs

(define exposure rate, divide mGy/mAs

22
Q

What is the effective dose limit for the whole body of a radiation worker??

A

50 mSv/year

23
Q

Personal monitoring shall be performed if there is a possibility of exceeding how many millisieverts per year?

A

5.0 mSv

24
Q

Which of the following personal monitoring devices is capable of providing an immediate reading?

A

Pocket dosimeter

25
Q

What is the effective dose limit for the eyes of radiation worker?

A

150 mSv/year

26
Q

A radiographer will receive most of their occupational exposure from what two types of radiation?

A
  1. Leakage radiation
  2. Scatter radiation