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SPED 408 > SAFMEDS > Flashcards

SAFMEDS Flashcards

(110 cards)

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1
Q

Behavioral Inhibition

A

Ability to delay a response, impulsivity

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2
Q

SRT

A

Speech-reception threshold

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3
Q

CVI

A

Cortical visual impairment

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4
Q

Handicap

A

Disadvantage imposed on individual

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5
Q

Prevalence

A

Percentage of population or number of individuals having a particular exceptionality

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6
Q

ROP

A

Retinopathy of prematurity

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7
Q

CMV

A

Congenital cytomegalovirus

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8
Q

Executive functioning

A

Number of processes involved in controlling and regulating behavior

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9
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

Chemicals that help in sending messages between neurons in brain

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10
Q

Special education

A

Specially designed instruction that meets the unusual need of an exceptional student

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11
Q

RTI

A

Response to intervention

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12
Q

Perseveration

A

Tendency to repeat same behaviors over and over again

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13
Q

ADHD

A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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14
Q

TBI

A

Traumatic brain injury

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15
Q

ONH

A

Optic nerve hypoplasia

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16
Q

Disability

A

Inability to do something, diminished capacity to perform a certain way

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17
Q

Hz

A

Hertz

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18
Q

Low-incidence

A

Relatively low frequency

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19
Q

ASL

A

American Sign Language

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20
Q

CBM

A

Curriculum based measurement

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21
Q

CEC

A

Council for exceptional children

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22
Q

APS

A

Accessible pedestrian signals

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23
Q

LRE

A

Least restrictive environment

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24
Q

IEP

A

Individualized education plan

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25
IFSP
Individualized family service plan
26
Cochlea
Most important organ for hearing
27
High-incidence
Relatively high frequency
28
IDEA
Individuals with disabilities education act
29
ADA
Americans with disabilities act
30
NFB
National federation of the blind
31
Articulation Disorders
Errors in producing sounds
32
Apraxia
Planning and coordinating speech
33
Dysarthria
Controlling speech sounds
34
Dysfluencies
Hesitations, repetitions and other interruptions
35
Etiology
Cause
36
Domain
Type
37
Communication
Process of sharing information
38
EELD
Early expressive language delay
39
SLI
Speech language impairment
40
AAC
Augmentative and alternative communication
41
EIBI
Early intensive behavioral intervention
42
CARS
Childhood autism rating scale
43
ASSP
Autism social skills practice
44
PRT
Pivotal response teaching
45
TEACCH
Treatment and education of autistic and related communication handicapped children
46
PECS
Picture exchange communication system
47
PBIS
Positive behavioral intervention and support
48
FBA
Functional behavioral assessment
49
ABA
Applied behavior analysis
50
ASD
Autism spectrum disorder
51
EEG
Electroencephalograph
52
NJCLD
National joint committee on learning disabilities
53
RLTM
Retrieval of information from long term memory
54
WM
Working memory
55
STM
Short term memory
56
DI
Direct instruction
57
PALS
Peer-assisted learning strategies
58
CWPT
Classwide peer tutoring
59
SLD
Specific learning disability
60
LD
Learning disability
61
EBD
Emotional Behavioral Disorder
62
Prosocial
Desirable ways of behaving
63
Internalizing Behavior
Mental and emotional conflicts
64
Externalizing behavior
Striking out against others
65
Conduct disorder
Aggressive, disruptive, antisocial behavior
66
IAES
Interim Alternative Educational Setting
67
PBIS
Positive Behavioral Intervention and Support
68
BIP
Positive Behavioral Intervention Plan
69
MD
Manifestation Determination
70
CCBD
Council for Children with Behavioral Disorders
71
PBS
Positive Behavioral support
72
Usher syndrome
Characterized by hearing impairments and retinitis pigmentosa
73
DAP
Developmentally appropriate practice
74
NICUs
Neonatal intensive care units
75
SIB
Self-injurious behavior
76
O and M
Orientation and mobility
77
CHARGE syndrome
Number of physical anomalies present at birth
78
Motor-speech disorder
Loss of ability to understand and formulate language due to TBI
79
Closed head injury
No open head wound
80
Open head injuries
Penetrating head wound
81
Down syndrome
Extra chromosome 21
82
Chronological age
Age of person
83
Mental age
Age level of functioning
84
LBW
Low birth weight
85
FAS
Fetal alcohol syndrome
86
Postnatal
After birth
87
Perinatal
During birth
88
Prenatal
Before birth
89
Rosa's law
Replace mental retardation with intellectual disability
90
AAIDD
American association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
91
Orthosis
Enhances partial function of a part of a person's body
92
Prosthesis
Artificial replacement for a missing body part
93
AIDS
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
94
CF
Cystic fibrosis
95
Atonic
Lack of muscle tone
96
Spasticity
Stiffness/tenderness of muscles
97
CP
Cerebral palsy
98
Chronic
Condition is ongoing
99
Episodic
Occurs repeatedly
100
Progressive
Gets worse over time
101
Enrichment
Additional experiences provided to students without placing in higher grade
102
Giftedness
Cognitive superiority, creativity and motivation
103
Talent
Special ability, aptitude or accomplishment
104
Creativity
Ability to express novel and useful ideas
105
Genius
Particular aptitude or capacity in any area
106
Insight
Separating relevant from irrelevant information
107
Precocity
Remarkable early development
108
STEM
Science, technology, engineering, math
109
Twice exceptional
Have both disability and special gift/talent
110
Acceleration
Placing students ahead of their age peers

SPED 408 (1 decks)

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