Sage Terms Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Analgesic

A

Relieve and/or numbs pain

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2
Q

Anaphrodisiac

A

Reduces or suppresses sexual appetite

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3
Q

Anaesthetic

A

Pain relieving by the loss of sensation, numbing.

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4
Q

Anti-anemic

A

Prevents or corrects anemia (iron deficiency)

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5
Q

Antihistamine

A

Counteracts allergic reaction

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6
Q

Anti-inflammatory

A

Reduces inflammation

Basil, German Chamomile, Helichrysum, Fennel, Geranium, Lavender, Litsea Cubeba, Niaouli, Patchouli, Peppermint, Ravensara, Rosemary, Rose, Spearmint, Spruce, Tea Tree

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7
Q

Antimicrobial

A

Reduces, inhibits, or destroys the growth of microbes/microorganisms

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8
Q

Antioxidant

A

a substance that reduces damage due to oxygen, such as that caused by free radicals

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9
Q

Antiseptic

A

Prevents infection

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10
Q

Antispasmodic

A

Decreases shaking and spasms

An agent tthat prevents and eases spasms and relieves cramps: Basil, Black Pepper, German Chamomile, Cinnamon, Clary Sage, Cypress, Eucalyptus, Helichrysum, Fennel, Geranium, Jasmine, Juniper Berry, Lavender, Lemon, Mandarin, Marjoram,Orange, Peppermint, Rose, Spearmint, Spruce, Thyme

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11
Q

Anti Viral

A

Destroys Viruses or inhibits their growth and reproduction

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12
Q

Astringent

A

Causes contraction of organic tissue; drying

An agent that contracts, tightens and binds tissues: Cedarwood, Cypress, Eucalyptus radiata, Frankincense, Geranium, Juniper Berry, Lavender, Lemon, Lemongrass, Litsea Cubeba, Patchouli, Peppermint, Rosemary,

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13
Q

Aphrodisiac

A

Increases sexual desire and sexual functioning

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14
Q

Carcinogenic

A

toxins with the potential to cause cancer

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15
Q

Cicatrisant

A

Agent promoting healing by scar tissue formation

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16
Q

Cold Pressed

A

A method of extraction for oils, also referred to as cold expression. The best carrier oils are cold pressed because of the absence of excessive heat in the extraction process. Traditionally, seeds, nuts and fruits were hand pressed under very low temperatures to extract oils. Modern cold pressed oil is produced through a combination of grinding and low heat.

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17
Q

Detoxifying

A

Removes and combats impurities and toxins in the blood and body

18
Q

Diuretic

A

Increases removal of fluid from the body and increases the need to urinate more often. The body tries to eliminate any unnecessary waste through diuretic essential oils to improve health.

19
Q

Distillation

A

A method by which the essences of the plan are extracted and used to produce essential oils, flower waters, or some other by-products. Methods of distillation include mainly steam distillation but some essential oils, such as those from the citrus family, are obtained by the cold press method.

20
Q

Emmenagogue

A

Stimulates release from the uterus, helpful in stimulating menstruation

21
Q

Emollient

A

Smoothes and softens the skin

22
Q

Expectorant

A

stimulates coughing, helps clear mucus from the respiratory system

23
Q

Febrifuge

A

Combats Fever

24
Q

Free Radical

A

Molecules that are very unstable and seek to bond to other molecules to increase their stability. They are produced through a number of normal internal functions of the body as well as when the body is subjected to certain toxic environmental exposures. When free radicals bond to molecules within the body’s tissues they can cause damage to cells or to DNA contained within the cells.

25
Fungicidal
Kills of inhibit fungi An agent that resists or destroys fungi: Basil , German Chamomile, Clary Sage, Helichrysum, Fennel, Geranium, Litsea Cubeba, Marjoram, Patchouli, Peppermint, Ravensara, Rosemary, Spearmint, Spruce, Tea Tree
26
Hemostatic
Helps to stop bleeding
27
Hypnotic
Induces sleep, sedates
28
Laxative
relieves constipation
29
Nervine
Substance that strengthens and tones the nerves and nervous system
30
Parasiticide
Destroys Parasites
31
Prophylactic
Defends against disease and infection
32
Rubefacient
calms redness
33
Sebum
An oil substance secreted by the sebaceous glands that help prevent hair and skin from drying out.
34
Sedative
Calming, moderating, or tranquilizing An agent that reduces nervousness, distress, or agitation: Bergamot, Cedarwood, German Chamomile, Clary Sage, Frankincense, Jasmine, Lavender, Mandarin, Marjoram, Orange, Patchouli, Rose, Vetiver, Ylang Ylang
35
Sudorific
Induces perspiration
36
Tonic
Restores and strengthens the whole body or its parts
37
Synergy
Agents working together and in harmony to produce an effect greater than the sum of the individual parts
38
Vasoconstrictor
Causes the contraction of blood vessels
39
Vermifuge
Expels intestinal worms
40
Viscosity
Referring to the thickness of the essential oil. An essential oil with high viscosity is a thicker essential oil
41
Volatile
Changing easily to vapour, as in the case of essential oils.