Salivary Glands Flashcards

1
Q

what 2 cells are salivary glands composed of?

A

serous or mucous cells

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2
Q

how much do the major salivary glands contribute to saliva in the anterior area of the mouth?

A

85-90%

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3
Q

what are the 3 major salivary glands?

A

Parotid
submandibular
sublingual

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4
Q

where is the parotid gland located?

A

on the sides of the face infant of the ears

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5
Q

where is the submandibular glands located?

A

inside the angle of the mandible

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6
Q

where is the sublingual glands located

A

anterior floor of the mouth

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7
Q

what type of saliva does the parotid gland secrete?

A

Serous (watery)

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8
Q

what type of saliva does the submandibular gland produce?

A

mixed Serous and mucous

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9
Q

what type of saliva does the sublingual gland produce ?

A

Mucous (thick)

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10
Q

what is the largest salivary gland?

A

Parotid

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11
Q

How much saliva does the parotid gland produce?

A

25%

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12
Q

how much saliva does the submandibular gland produce?

A

70%

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13
Q

how much saliva does the sublingual gland produce?

A

5%

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14
Q

what are the 4 structures in the parotid gland?

A

carotid artery
facial nerve
posterior facial vein
lymphoid tissue

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15
Q

what is the blood supply in the parotid gland?

A

External carotid artery

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16
Q

what is the venous drainage of the parotid gland?

A

Posterior facial vein

17
Q

what is the lymphatic drainage of the parotid gland?

A

parotid nodes

18
Q

what is the parotid gland controlled by

A

Sympathetic nervous system

19
Q

what is the submandibular blood supply?

A

Facial and lingual arteries

20
Q

what is the venous drainage of submandibular gland?

A

anterior branch of posterior facial vein

21
Q

what is the lymphatic drainage of submandibular gland?

A

submandibular lymph nodes

22
Q

what is the nerve supply of the submandibular gland?

A

facial nerve

23
Q

what is the blood supply of the sublingual gland?

A

Lingual artery

24
Q

what are minor salivary glands (6)

A

soft palate
cheeks
mucosa
lips
hard palate
tongue