Salon ecology first test

Question 1

Nonpathogenic

Answer 1

Good for you. 70% of bacteria

Question 2

Pathogenic

Answer 2

Disease producing

Question 3

Three types of pathogenic bacteria

Answer 3

Cocci
Bacilli
Spirilla

Question 4

Three types of Cocci

Answer 4

Staphylococci
Streptococci
Diplococci

Question 5

Staph and strep

Answer 5

Pus forming

Question 6

Diplo

Answer 6

Grows in pairs

Question 7

Staph

Answer 7

Bunches

Question 8

Strep

Answer 8

Long chains

Question 9

Bacilli

Answer 9

Rod or bars

Tetanus

Question 10

Cocci

Answer 10

Round

Question 11

Spirilla

Answer 11

Spiral

Causes Lyme disease cholera

Question 12

Active bacteria

Answer 12

Reproduce and grow rapidly. Requires dark damp area with food

Question 13

Inactive bacteria

Answer 13

Conditions unfavorable

Can become spores

Question 14

How does bacteria move

Answer 14

Airborne or through liquids

Question 15

How does cocci move

Answer 15

Airborne or dust movement

Question 16

How does bacilli and spirilla move

Answer 16

Propels with flagella or cilia in liquid

Question 17

What is a virus

Answer 17

Submicroscopic particles that are much smaller than bacteria. Can cause hep b, hiv, hpv

Question 18

External parasites

Answer 18

Need a host to live. I.e. mites, lice, fleas

Question 19

Parasitic fungi

Answer 19

Mold and yeast I.e. ringworm, nail fungus, dandruff.

Question 20

Head lice

Answer 20

Transmitted from one person To another

Question 21

Infection is…

Answer 21

Disease producing pathogenic bacteria or viruses enter the body.

Question 22

Types of infection transmission

Answer 22

Direct Transmission
Indirect Transmission
Contagious infection (communicable disease)
Bloodborne pathogen 
Micro organism

Question 23

Common ways to spread infection

Answer 23

Open sores
Unclean hands / implements
Coughing and sneezing
Unsanitary salon conditions

Question 24

Local infection

Answer 24

Small confined area
Little
Pus filled boil, pimple, inflamed area

Question 25

General infection

Answer 25

Giant Systemic All parts of the body Circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins

Question 26

Asymptomatic carriers

Answer 26

Have they the virus but no symptoms

Question 27

Universal Precautions

Answer 27

Practice using the same infection control procedures with all clients

Question 28

Active immunity

Answer 28

Built by your body over time | Natural immune system

Question 29

Passive immunity

Answer 29

Passes through your body | Antibiotics